Question

20．We often hear people say，"Life is not perfect．"But when problems really come to you，what do you do？Are you able to get through hard times？
Liang Jiaxiang has a story to tell．The 13-year-old Beijing boy once took part in the election （競選．for class monitor．But he failed，which made him feel frustrated （懊惱）．"All the books and TV shows say that as long as you work hard toward your goal，you will make it，"said Liang．"But why didn't I make it？Does it mean hard work is useless？"He spent some time thinking，but still felt upset for he didn't get any answeres．Then he decided to talk to his classmates to find out why he was not chosen．"Through the talks，I learned problems with myself that I never noticed before，"said Liang．"I cheered up again，since I saw what to improve．I will fight for the next vote．"
Like Liang，Cao Yuhan，a 12-year-old Beijing girl，used to have difficulties，too．It all started when she was told to learn how to swim．Cao hated swimming．She didn't practice，so one time she fell into the pool and nearly drowned （溺死）．Feeling frightened，the girl said she suddenly felt challenged to learn the spot．"I told myself that I should beat swimming so that I would never drown again．Now I'm an excellent swimmer．If I had given up then，I would never have learned how much I could enjoy the sport．"
A positive （正面的．a(chǎn)ttitude helps make bad things turn good，says Hou Ying，a psychological counselor （心理咨詢師．a(chǎn)t Beijing Bacui Bilingual School．"Students at my school come to me with different problems，"she says．"Some are angry．Some are worried．Some blame （責備．their problems on others．I always advise them to face their problems，accept them and fix them．It may sound it is very hard to do，but once you choose to face them，it becomes easier．"
88．How many students shared their experiences about getting through hard times？Two．/Two students．/Two students shared their experiences about getting through hard times．
89．Liang Jianxiang didn't seriously think over the reasons why he failed at all，did he？Yes，he did．
90．Why didn't Liang Jianxiang feel upset any longer after the talks？Because he saw what to improve．
91．What made Cao Yuhan finally decide to learn swimming？One time/Once she fell into the pool and nearly drowned．
92．What suggestions does Hou Ying usually give the students who are in trouble？Hou Ying/She advises the students to face their problems，accept them and fix them．
93．Are the students finally able to get through their hard times in the passage？Yes，they are．
What can you learn from the two examples？（ Describe it with one or two sentences．）When we/I face difficulties/hard times，we/I must be brave and try to find ways to solve them．
If we/I can't solve difficulties/get through hard times，we/I will ask my parents/teachers/my classmates for help．
If we/I are/am in trouble，we/I mustn't give up/feel frustrated．We/I try to find out the reasons，then fix them．
When we/I can't find the answer by ourselves/myself，we/I should try other ways to get it．．

Answer 1

分析 生活并不完美的，但當問題真的降臨到你身上時，你會怎么做？本文通過兩個同學分享戰(zhàn)勝困難的經(jīng)驗告訴孩子們正視他們的問題，接受他們并解決他們，這可能聽起來很難做到，但一旦你選擇面對他們，它變得更容易．

解答 88．Two．/Two students．/Two students shared their experiences about getting through hard times．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Liang Jiaxiang has a story to tell和Cao Yuhan，a 12-year-old Beijing girl可知有兩個學生分享了自己的經(jīng)驗，故答案為：Two．/Two students．/Two students shared their experiences about getting through hard times．
89．Yes，he did．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)He spent some time thinking，可知他花了一些時間思考，故答案為：Yes，he did．
90．Because he saw what to improve．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)I cheered up again，since I saw what to improve可知作者再次振作起來，是因為看到了提高，故答案為：Because he saw what to improve．
91．One time/Once she fell into the pool and nearly drowned．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)so one time she fell into the pool and nearly drowned （溺死）．Feeling frightened，the girl said she suddenly felt challenged to learn the spot．"I told myself that I should beat swimming so that I would never drown again可知曹雨涵決定學游泳是因為曾經(jīng)掉進水里幾乎淹死，故答案為：One time/Once she fell into the pool and nearly drowned．
92．Hou Ying/She advises the students to face their problems，accept them and fix them．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)I always advise them to face their problems可知侯英建議孩子們正視他們的問題，故答案為：Hou Ying/She advises the students to face their problems，accept them and fix them．
93．Yes，they are．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)I cheered up again，since I saw what to improve．I will fight for the next vote．"和If I had given up then，I would never have learned how much I could enjoy the sport．"
可知這兩個同學最后走出了困境，故答案為：Yes，they are．
94．When we/I face difficulties/hard times，we/I must be brave and try to find ways to solve them．
If we/I can't solve difficulties/get through hard times，we/I will ask my parents/teachers/my classmates for help． If we/I are/am in trouble，we/I mustn't give up/feel frustrated．We/I try to find out the reasons，then fix them．When we/I can't find the answer by ourselves/myself，we/I should try other ways to get it．
 主旨大意題．結(jié)合題干意思：你能從這兩個例子中學到什么？根據(jù)文章I always advise them to face their problems，accept them and fix them．It may sound it is very hard to do，but once you choose to face them，it becomes easier．"可知應該面對問題，接受他們并解決他們，這可能聽起來很難做到，但一旦你選擇面對他們，它變得更容易．"，故答案為：When we/I face difficulties/hard times，we/I must be brave and try to find ways to solve them．If we/I can't solve difficulties/get through hard times，we/I will ask my parents/teachers/my classmates for help．If we/I are/am in trouble，we/I mustn't give up/feel frustrated．We/I try to find out the reasons，then fix them．When we/I can't find the answer by ourselves/myself，we/I should try other ways to get it． 答案不唯一，合理即可．

點評 做題時首先要仔細閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，找出相關(guān)信息，就可以確定正確答案．