----Do you know how to        a crying baby?
---Sorry, I don’t know . I think it’s too hard.


  1. A.
    fall down
  2. B.
    turn down
  3. C.
    put up
  4. D.
    calm down
D
試題分析:fall down失敗,倒塌;turn down關(guān)小,調(diào)低;put up提供,建造;calm down鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)。句意:你知道如何讓一個(gè)哭泣的嬰兒平靜下來(lái)嗎?——抱歉,我不知道。我認(rèn)為太難了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。
考點(diǎn):短語(yǔ)辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型的要點(diǎn)是了解各個(gè)短語(yǔ)的基本含義及用法的不同,同時(shí)注意其表示多個(gè)含義的現(xiàn)象,然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇合適答案。注意當(dāng)短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞+介詞構(gòu)成時(shí),此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,其后必須帶賓語(yǔ),但賓語(yǔ)無(wú)論是名詞還是代詞,都要放在介詞之后。如果短語(yǔ)由動(dòng)詞(vt.)+副詞構(gòu)成,此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)可以帶賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)若是名詞,放在副詞前后皆可;賓語(yǔ)若是人稱(chēng)代詞,只能放在副詞的前面。由動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。
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