Question

【題目】閱讀表達

Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.

Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for（從事）them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.3 What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China or Australia! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate in Japan or Canada.

4 Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is 120 years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train person’s character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(體面)

（一）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

【1】In what kind of countries do you think swimming is popular?

【2】 How long is the history of basketball?

(二)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

【3】

【4】

()請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。

【5】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Swimming is popular in the countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.\ The countries near the sea or the countries with many rivers.

【2】The history of basketball is less than 120 years.

【3】無論是在中國還是澳大利亞，跳到池塘或湖中游泳是多么有樂趣��！

【4】有些運動或比賽可以追溯到幾千年前，像是跑或跳。

【5】Sports / Sports and games.

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了根據(jù)季節(jié)的不同，體育運動會有不同的項目。體育運動可以增強人的體質(zhì)。

【1】根據(jù)第三段第二行可知，游泳在離�；蚝恿鞅容^近的國家受歡迎。故用Swimming is popular in the countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.\ The countries near the sea or the countries with many rivers.

【2】根據(jù)But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is 120 years old yet. 可知，籃球的歷史不足120年。故用The history of basketball is less than 120 years.

【3】這里是感嘆句，倍感談的詞是fun，jump into a pool or lake跳進池塘或湖中。故翻譯：無論是在中國還是澳大利亞，跳到池塘或湖中游泳是多么有樂趣��！

【4】go back to追溯到；like running or jumping像跑或跳。故翻譯：有些運動或比賽可以追溯到幾千年前，像是跑或跳。

【5】根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，這里敘述的是關于體育運動方面的。故用Sports / Sports and games.