【題目】 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)
【1】Many people buy nice ________ as presents for their friends. (watch)
【2】Jessie is learning to cook for _______ though she is only seven years old. (her)
【3】The government should be _______ for the food safety to protect citizens. (responsibility)
【4】My cousin’s flat is on the _______ floor with a good view of the neighbourhood. (ten)
【5】High-speed train is a great _______ to help people travel easily between big cities. (invent)
【6】This new test will ________ doctors to find the disease as early as possible. (able)
【7】This is a place to see various birds, but it’s still _______ to see such a huge one here. (usual)
【8】Robots will _______ do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years. (possible)
【答案】
【1】watches
【2】herself
【3】responsible
【4】tenth
【5】invention
【6】enable
【7】unusual
【8】possibly
【解析】
【1】句意“一些人為他們的朋友買漂亮的手表作為生日”。watch手表,根據(jù)presents可知,用復數(shù),故填watches。
【2】句意“盡管杰西只有七歲,但她學習為自己做飯”。主語和賓語都是Jessie,用反身代詞,故填herself。
【3】句意“政府應該為食品安全負責任來保護市民”。be responsible for對……負責。故填responsible。
【4】句意“我表弟的公寓在十樓,可以很好的享受周圍的景色”。根據(jù)空后的floor單數(shù)可知,用序數(shù)詞tenth,故填tenth。
【5】句意“高鐵是一個能幫助人們很容易在兩個城市之間旅行的偉大的發(fā)明”?涨great修飾名詞,空處用名詞。invention發(fā)明,故填invention。
【6】句意“這種新的測試能夠使音聲盡可能早的發(fā)現(xiàn)疾病”。will后用動詞原形,enable使能夠,故填enable。
【7】句意“這是一個看各種各樣鳥的地方,但是能夠看到如此大的一只仍然不同尋!。根據(jù)but表示轉折以及系動詞is可知,故填unusual。
【8】句意“未來幾年,機器人可能會做一些工作取代工人”。空處用副詞修飾做,probably可能地。根據(jù)句意,故填probably。
(1)若括號中給出動詞,空格在形容詞之后,則此處填名詞;若空格在動詞之后,要根據(jù)空格前的動詞選擇相應的固定搭配,填出正確的非謂語形式。
(2)若括號中給出名詞,空格設在名詞前,則需要形容詞形式;若空格設在many, two, a number of等表示復數(shù)概念的詞后,要將名詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)。
(3)若括號中給出形容詞,空格設在動詞后,要用副詞形式;空格設在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比較等級的提示詞,用形容詞比較級;空設在one of之后,或者句中有in或among等最高級的提示詞,用形容詞最高級。
(4)若括號中給出基數(shù)詞,一般是將基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞,要注意對于one或two翻譯成“一次”或“兩次”時要填once或twice。
(5)若括號中給出代詞,空設在動詞后,用賓格形式;空設在名詞前,用形容詞性物主代詞;空設在by之后或者其他反身代詞的固定用法時,用反身代詞。
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