---My bike is broken. May I go ______ yours?
---Sorry, mine _______ broken down.

A．on, isB．by, isC．on, hasD．by, has

C

解析試題分析：在表示某種交通方式時(shí)，on表示在某種交通工具之上；by表示乘坐某種交通工具時(shí)，后面直接接交通工具名稱。句意：我的自行車壞了。我可以乘你的嗎？——抱歉，我的已經(jīng)壞了。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選C。
考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)及介詞辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑。

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