Question

【題目】Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children's safety in the U．S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injuryrelated(與受傷相關的) deaths among children happened in summer.

Experts are not surprised by the study's results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety，” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.

To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 to May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:

○Always_wear_your_seat_belt.

○Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.

○Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.

○Obey all traffic rules.

○Don't meet epals alone.

(1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。)

【1】________ is probably the most dangerous season of all seasons.

【2】Nearly________ of the injuryrelated deaths among children happened in summer.

【3】What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors?

__________________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Summer

【2】half

【3】The importance of safety.

【4】Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC.

【5】總是/一直系著你的安全帶。

【解析】

文章大意：孩子們知道夏天是最有趣的季節(jié)。然而，專家說夏天也是最危險的季節(jié)，特別是對于14歲以下的孩子來說。美國的一個研究機構(gòu)：NSKC研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，將近一半因受傷引起的死亡都是發(fā)生在夏天。專家對這個結(jié)果一點也不奇怪，他們都知道夏天是一個危險的季節(jié)，在夏天的時候，孩子們不上學，很多時間都在戶外。他們很可能遇到事故或受傷，然而我們鼓勵孩子要活躍一點，多做戶外活動，所以他們要知道安全的重要性。最后NSKC給出了五條夏季安全建議。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous,可知，夏季是四季中最危險的季節(jié)，故答案為：Summer。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子In its first study of children's safety in the U．S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injuryrelated deaths among children happened in summer. 可知，將近一半的傷害相關兒童的死亡發(fā)生在夏天，故答案為：half。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety.可知，如果我們鼓勵孩子們花更多的時間在戶外，他們需要了解安全的重要性，故答案為：The importance of safety.

【4】段落主題句。通過對第三段的理解可知，本段主要講為了幫助孩子們保持安全，NSKC發(fā)起了一項“讓孩子們度過一個安全的夏天”的活動，并提供了一些重要的夏季安全建議，所以本段中的“Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ”可以概括本段的段意，故答案為：Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC.

【5】翻譯題。要求把句子“Always wear your seat belt.”翻譯成漢語。“always”總是、一直；“wear”穿、戴；“your”你的；“seat belt”安全帶；故答案為：總是/一直系著你的安全帶。