【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1They thought the potatoes __________ (be not) thin enough.

2A cook __________ (call) George Crum invented potato chips.

3Too much salt __________ (put) on the turkey.

4The noodles are too _________ (salt). We don’t want to eat them.

5The boy didn’t like to eat potatoes, because they _________ (cut) too thick.

【答案】

1weren’t

2called

3was put

4salty

5were cut

【解析】

1weren’t

句意:他們認(rèn)為馬鈴薯不夠薄。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞thought是一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)the potatoes用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故為weren’t。

2called

句意:被稱為喬治·克勒姆的一個(gè)廚師發(fā)明了炸薯?xiàng)l。此處作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞cook,表示被稱為,故用過(guò)去分詞called。

3was put

句意:太多的鹽被放到那個(gè)火雞上。結(jié)合句意,主語(yǔ)salt與謂語(yǔ)put之間表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處敘述發(fā)生過(guò)的事,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)salt是不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式,故為was put。

4salty

句意:面條太咸了。我們不想吃它們。作為系動(dòng)詞are的表語(yǔ),有副詞too修飾,故用形容詞,故為salty。

5were cut

句意:那個(gè)男孩不喜歡吃土豆,因?yàn)樗麄儽磺械奶窳。主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),與謂語(yǔ)cut之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞didn’t,故此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故為were cut。

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