Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
C
I will never forget what my old headmaster taught me when I was only 15 years old. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning, and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went.
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and a stench came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to clean the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house to tell the good news to him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire. He said nothing at all. He went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg. Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.
（1）The headmaster told the story to the students to__________.
A.make the students relaxed in the lesson
B.remind the students to think deeply
C.show how poor the old man was
D.encourage the students to become rich
（2）After hearing what the officer said, the old man_________.
A.believed the officer was playing a joke on him.
B.didn't know many people respected him a lot.
C.was very angry to find his house broken into.
D.was not so excited as the officer had expected.
（3）Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards the old man?
A.Happiness.
B.Disappointment.
C.Respect.
D.Anger.
（4）What did the author learn from the story?
A.One should devote himself to his dream.
B.The old man was foolish not to stop begging.
C.What the headmaster taught was very important.
D.People must have a plan before taking action.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講在中學(xué)時(shí)，我們的校長(zhǎng)給學(xué)生做了一個(gè)關(guān)于生活中重要的事情及投身于對(duì)我們重要的事情的演講。他給我們講了一個(gè)故事，一個(gè)以乞討為生的老人生活里沒(méi)有計(jì)劃，夢(mèng)想和任何重要的事情，哪怕警察告訴他他已經(jīng)是富翁，他依舊是無(wú)動(dòng)于衷。
（1）主旨理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.”可知，我們從這個(gè)故事里學(xué)到的除了保持注意我們享受做的事情外再無(wú)其他。即提醒學(xué)生認(rèn)真思考。故選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“He said nothing at all. He went into his house and locked the door. ”可知，他什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，他走進(jìn)他的房子鎖上了門(mén)。即他沒(méi)有這個(gè)警察預(yù)想那么激動(dòng)。故選D。
（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.”可知，顯而易見(jiàn)，在這個(gè)老人的生活里沒(méi)有計(jì)劃，夢(mèng)想和任何重要的事情，我們學(xué)到的除了保持注意我們享受做的事情外再無(wú)其他。故選B。
（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us。”可知，他正在給學(xué)生做一個(gè)關(guān)于生活中重要的事情及投身于對(duì)我們重要的事情的演講。故選A。