【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求改寫下列句子,每空格限填一詞):
【1】She usually goes to the supermarket once a week. (劃線提問)
______ ______ times does she usually go to the supermarket a week?
【2】Susan managed to get the position that she had been working hard for. (保持句意基本不變)
Susan ______ ______ getting the position that she had been working hard for.
【3】She usually comes back to her office and continues working after dinner. (保持句意基本不變)
She usually ______ to her office and ______ on working after dinner.
【4】My mother dislikes the style of the furniture. (改為反意疑問句)
My mother dislikes the style of the furniture, ______ ______?
【5】Wendy’s mum is in charge of sales. (保持句意基本不變)
Wendy’s mum is ______ ______ sales.
【6】The students will graduate from the school in eight months. (劃線提問)
______ ______ will the students graduate from the school?
【7】the way, yet, they, found, the problem,work out, haven’t ,to (連詞成句)
______________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 How often
【2】 succeeded in
【3】 returns goes
【4】 doesn’t she
【5】 responsible for
【6】 How soon
【7】They haven’t found the way to work out our problem yet.
【解析】
【1】句意:她通常一周去一次超市。
考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)劃線部分是對一周一次提問,所以用How often,特殊疑問句的結構是特殊疑問詞+be動詞(助動詞)+主語+其他?故答案為How often。
【2】句意:蘇珊終于得到了她一直努力爭取的職位。
根據(jù)manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth表示“ 成功做某事”,結合“managed”是一般過去時,所以此處是一般過去時,故答案為succeeded in。
【3】句意:她通常晚飯后回到辦公室繼續(xù)工作。
根據(jù)come back=return表示“返回”;continue=go on表示“繼續(xù)做什么”;結合原句是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以此處也是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是“she”,所以用動詞三單。故答案為returns goes。
【4】句意:我母親不喜歡這套家具的式樣。
根據(jù)反意的附加疑問句由肯定陳述句加簡略否定問句,或否定陳述句加簡略肯定問句構成。結合“My mother dislikes the style of the furniture.”可知此處一般現(xiàn)在時,后面接簡略否定問句,故答案為doesn’t she。
【5】句意:溫迪的媽媽負責銷售。
根據(jù)in charge of=be responsible for表示“負責”,故答案為responsible for。
【6】句意:學生們將在八個月后畢業(yè)。
考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)劃線部分是對“in eight months”提問,所以用How soon,特殊疑問句的結構是特殊疑問詞+be動詞(助動詞)+主語+其他?故答案為How soon。
【7】句意:他們還沒有找到解決我們問題的方法。
分析所給單詞“the way, yet, they, found, the problem,work out, haven’t ,to”及符號可知此處句現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句。主語是“They”,謂語動詞是“haven’t found”,“yet”放句末。故答案為They haven’t found the way to work out our problem yet.
句型轉換題一般考查一般疑問句、特殊疑問句和反意疑問句及同義句等。一般疑問句、特殊疑問句和反意疑問句,學生要注意相關句型及時態(tài);同義句主要是動詞詞組的考查,還有要注意時態(tài),語態(tài)的考查。
本題的第一小題考查了考查特殊疑問句。根據(jù)劃線部分是對一周一次提問,所以用How often,特殊疑問句的結構是特殊疑問詞+be動詞(助動詞)+主語+其他?故答案為How often。
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