Question

【題目】 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (負擔) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保證) the number of Chinese population.

All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.

【1】Which country has the largest population in the world?

A. America.B. Britain.C. China.D. Japan.

【2】When did two-child policy begin?

A. From 2013.B. From 2014.C. From 2015.D. From 2016.

【3】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

B. It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

C. The only child in the family is always lonely.

D. Two children can share the burden of looking after parents.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Two-child policy’s advantages.B. One-child policy’s advantages.

C. The population of China.D. Ways to look after old people.

【5】What’s the writer’s opinion about two-child policy?

A. He likes one-child policy better.

B. He has no idea about two-child policy.

C. He thinks the new policy is really good.

D. Two-child policy can not solve problems.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本篇文章講述了在中國實行計劃生育政策呢，一家只能生育一個孩子。但是現(xiàn)在已經過時了，中國已經開始實施二胎計劃。然后文章還對比了第一胎和第二胎孩子的不同點。

【1】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中China is a great country with the largest population in the world可知，中國是世界上最大的人口。故選C。

【2】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect.可知，是在2016年。故選D。

【3】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.可知，一對年輕夫婦照顧一對老夫婦有點困難。選項B是錯誤的。故選B。

【4】主旨大意。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了兩個孩子的政策的優(yōu)點。故選A。

【5】觀點態(tài)度。根據(jù)文中All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.可知，作者認為兩個孩子的政策是好的。故選C。