【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,詞數(shù)不限。
【1】除非你打車,否則你開會就要遲到了
【2】作為護士,她的工作不僅僅是照顧病患。
【3】他學習如此用功,在學習上取得了很大進步。
【4】沒有人知道他為什么跟任何人都相處不好。
【5】我們正在檢查現(xiàn)場查找更多有助于偵破此案的線索。
【答案】
【1】Unless you take a taxi, you will be late for the meeting.
【2】As a nurse, her work goes beyond taking care of the patients.
【3】He has made great progress in his study by working so hard.
【4】No one knows why he doesn't get along well with anyone.
【5】We are checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,是unless引導的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,take a taxi意為“打車”,be late for the meeting意為“開會遲到”,故答案填Unless you take a taxi, you will be late for the meeting。
【2】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,as意為“作為”,go beyond意為“不僅僅”,take care of the patients意為“照顧病患”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語her work是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞go也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes,beyond是介詞,后面跟動名詞形式,故答案填As a nurse, her work goes beyond taking care of the patients。
【3】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,make great progress in his study意為“在學習上取得了很大的進步”,by working so hard意為“學習如此用功”,由語境可知,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,構(gòu)成為:主語+have/has+動詞過去分詞,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用has,故答案填He has made great progress in his study by working so hard。
【4】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,no one意為“沒有人”,作主語時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,know意為“知道”,第三人稱單數(shù)形式是knows,get along well with sb意為“和某人相處得好”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),get是實義動詞,所以否定形式前面用助動詞doesn't,故答案填No one knows why he doesn't get along well with anyone。
【5】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,構(gòu)成為:主語+am/is/are+動詞ing形式,主語是we,be動詞用are,check the scene意為“檢查現(xiàn)場”,check的動名詞形式是checking,more clues which will help solve the case意為“更多有助于偵破此案的線索”,故答案填We are checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case。
翻譯題,首先確定句子是否為從句,找出引導詞,然后確定時態(tài),最后寫出固定詞組,連成句子即可。
例如題目1中,根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知,是unless引導的條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,take a taxi意為“打車”,be late for the meeting意為“開會遲到”,故答案填Unless you take a taxi, you will be late for the meeting。
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