【題目】The moon is more useful than the sun
James is thirty now. He has found a job in a factory. He can't do anything _____ he didn't study hard when he was at school. He doesn't like to _____ his head and plays all _____ time when he's free. So he has to do heavy work in the factory to look _____ the storehouse(庫(kù)房).He's often _____ and can't sleep at night. So he feels _____ in the daytime. He doesn't like _____ work.
One morning,after he left the storehouse,he hoped to _____ at once. On his way _____ home,he saw some people ______ in the street. He stopped ______ what was the matter. A few ______ later he knew all.“I think the moon is ______ than the sun.” said James.
“Why?”
“Because the moon is ______ at night.______ the sun comes out in the daytime when we don't need any sunlight.”
【1】A.whenB.becauseC.untilD.so
【2】A.makeB.mendC.useD.let
【3】A.aB.theC.anD./
【4】A.forB.upC.afterD.at
【5】A.on dutyB.in bedC.at homeD.at school
【6】A.happyB.tiredC.worriedD.exciting
【7】A.myB.yourC.herD.his
【8】A.get upB.wake upC.go to bedD.work
【9】A.toB.atC./D.for
【10】A.quarrelsB.to quarrelC.quarrelingD.quarreled
【11】A.listen toB.to listen toC.listening toD.listened to
【12】A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks
【13】A.usefulB.more usefulC.much usefulD.useless
【14】A.walkingB.runningC.shinning(閃耀)D.turning
【15】A.SoB.ThoughC.BecauseD.But
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】D
【8】C
【9】C
【10】C
【11】B
【12】A
【13】B
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
本文講述了詹姆斯在一家工廠找到了一份工作,他經(jīng)常值班,晚上不能睡覺(jué),所以他在白天感到很累。一天在回家的路上,他看到一些人在街上爭(zhēng)吵。他聽(tīng)到他們爭(zhēng)論說(shuō)是太陽(yáng)重要還是月亮重要,他覺(jué)得月亮更重要,因?yàn)樗滋焖X(jué),感覺(jué)不到太陽(yáng)的重要性。
【1】句意:他不能做任何事,因?yàn)樗趯W(xué)校時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)不努力。
when當(dāng);because因?yàn)椋?/span>until直到;so所以;根據(jù)He can't do anything ___1___ he didn't study hard when he was at school他不能做任何事和他在學(xué)校時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)不努力,這兩句話之間是因果關(guān)系,前面是結(jié)果,后面是原因,故選B。
【2】句意:他不喜歡動(dòng)腦筋,一有空就玩。
make使;mend修理;use用;let讓;根據(jù)前文he didn't study hard when he was at school他在學(xué)校時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)不努力,所以應(yīng)該是他不喜歡動(dòng)腦子,故選C。
【3】句意:他不喜歡動(dòng)腦筋,一有空就玩。
a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前;the定冠詞;an用于以元音音素開(kāi)始的單詞前;根據(jù)詞組all the time表示始終,一直,固定詞組。結(jié)合本句是 He doesn't like to ___2___ his head and plays all ___3___ time when he's free他不喜歡動(dòng)腦筋,一有空就玩。故選B。
【4】句意:所以他必須在工廠里干重活照看庫(kù)房。
for為了,因?yàn)椋?/span>up向上;after在……之后;at在,向;根據(jù)look after 表示照顧,照看,結(jié)合本句So he has to do heavy work in the factory to look ___4___ the storehouse(庫(kù)房)所以他必須在工廠里干重活 庫(kù)房。故選C。
【5】句意:他經(jīng)常值班,晚上不能睡覺(jué)。
on duty值班;in bed在床上;at home在家;at school在學(xué)校;根據(jù)So he has to do heavy work in the factory to look ___4___ the storehouse(庫(kù)房)所以他必須在工廠里干重活照看庫(kù)房,所以他要值班,故選A。
【6】句意:所以他在白天感到很累。
happy開(kāi)心;tired勞累;worried擔(dān)心;exciting激動(dòng);根據(jù)He's often ___5___ and can't sleep at night.他經(jīng)常值班,晚上不能睡覺(jué)。所以白天感到累,故選B。
【7】句意:他不喜歡他的工作。
my我的;your你的;her她的;his他的;根據(jù)He doesn't like ___7___ work.主語(yǔ)是he,后面有名詞work,所以用他的,是形容詞性物主代詞,故選D。
【8】句意:希望馬上上床睡覺(jué)。
get up起床;wake up醒來(lái);go to bed去睡覺(jué);work工作;根據(jù)He's often ___5___ and can't sleep at night.他經(jīng)常值班,晚上不能睡覺(jué)。所以他這天早上一回去就想睡覺(jué),故選C。
【9】句意:在回家的路上,他看到一些人在街上爭(zhēng)吵。
to到;at在,向;for為了,給;根據(jù)home是地點(diǎn)副詞,前面不需要介詞,所以on one’s way home表示在某人回家的路上,故選C。
【10】句意:在回家的路上,他看到一些人在街上爭(zhēng)吵。
quarrels三單;to quarrel動(dòng)詞不定式;quarreling動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;quarreled過(guò)去式;根據(jù)see sb doing表示看見(jiàn)某人正在做什么,他下班路上發(fā)生的,所以是點(diǎn)動(dòng)作,正在發(fā)生。故選C。
【11】句意:他停下來(lái)聽(tīng)聽(tīng)發(fā)生了什么事。
listen to原形;to listen to動(dòng)詞不定式;listening to動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;listened to過(guò)去式;根據(jù)stop to do表示停下來(lái)去做什么,結(jié)合后文A few ___12___ later he knew all.他知道發(fā)生了什么,所以是停下來(lái)去聽(tīng)。故選B。
【12】句意:幾分鐘后,他知道了一切。
minutes分鐘;hours小時(shí);days天;weeks星期;根據(jù)后文是關(guān)于月亮和太陽(yáng)哪個(gè)重要的爭(zhēng)論,所以花幾分鐘了解一下比較合適,故選A。
【13】句意:我認(rèn)為月亮比太陽(yáng)更有用。
useful有用的,原級(jí);more useful比較級(jí);much useful表示錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)該是much more useful;useless無(wú)用的,原級(jí);根據(jù)后文有than,所以用比較級(jí)。結(jié)合句子I think the moon is ___13___ than the sun我認(rèn)為月亮比太陽(yáng) 。只有選項(xiàng)B是比較級(jí)的正確表達(dá)方式,故選B。
【14】句意:因?yàn)樵铝猎谕砩习l(fā)光。
walking散步;running跑步;shinning閃耀;turning轉(zhuǎn)向;根據(jù)Because the moon is ___14___ at night因?yàn)樵铝猎谕砩?/span> 。根據(jù)we don't need any sunlight不需要陽(yáng)光,所以前面應(yīng)該是月光,所以是發(fā)光,故選C。
【15】句意:但是當(dāng)我們不需要陽(yáng)光的時(shí)候,太陽(yáng)在白天出來(lái)了。
So所以;Though盡管;Because因?yàn)椋?/span>But但是;根據(jù)前面晚上月亮發(fā)光,白天太陽(yáng)發(fā)光,這兩者作對(duì)比,所以用但是but,故選D。
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