6．Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day．Educating（教育） your children about the importance of eating fruit and vegetables is important for their health．Here are some fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables．
★Reading is one excellent way．Choose a colorful book with many different types of fruit and vegetables．
★Provide your children with fruit and vegetable puzzles．Your children will be able to see what fruit and vegetables look like as they're putting the puzzles together．You can also teach them the different names of fruit and vegetables．
★Each day give your children different fruit and vegetables to eat．This will give them the chance to taste many kinds of fruit and vegetables and get enough nutriment．Talk to your children about what they look like and how they taste and smell．
★Play fruit and vegetable games．Prepare little cups with fruit and vegetables cut up into small pieces．Cover your children's eyes and give them one of the cups to try．After tasting，they have to guess what kind of vegetable or fruit it is．
★Grow vegetables．You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them．Your children will also learn how to take care of them．
58．It mentionedC fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables in the passage．
A．one
B．four
C．five
D．many
59．What does the underlined word"Nutriment"mean in Chinese？
A．脂肪
B．粗纖維
C．營養(yǎng)
D．水分
60．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？A
A．Growing vegetables can teach your children how to look after vegetables．
B．The puzzles can help your children know how fruit and vegetables taste and smell．
C．By playing fruit and vegetable games，your children can know what fruit and vegetables look like．
D．Fruit and vegetables are not important for children's health．
61．The passage mainly talks aboutD．
A．the importance of fruit and vegetables
B．how to grow fruit and vegetables
C．how to eat fruit and vegetables
D．theways of teaching children about fruit and vegetables．
分析 這是一篇關(guān)于日常生活的說明文．主要介紹了五種教會孩子們認(rèn)識水果蔬菜的有趣活動：閱讀；提供水果和蔬菜披薩；每天給你的孩子們吃不同的水果和蔬菜；做水果和蔬菜的游戲；種植蔬菜．
解答 （58）C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．閱讀全文可知，共有五種有趣的活動教孩子認(rèn)識水果和蔬菜：1．Reading is one excellent way．閱讀是一個很好的辦法．2．Provide your children with fruit and vegetable puzzles．提供給孩子們水果和蔬菜披薩．3．Each day give yuor children different fruit and vegetable to eat．每天給你的孩子們不同的水果和蔬菜吃．4．Play fruit and vegetable games．做水果和蔬菜游戲．5．Grow vegetables．種植蔬菜．故選C．
（59）C．詞義猜測題．聯(lián)系前后文猜測本句句意為：這將是給孩子們提供一個品嘗很多不同的水果蔬菜，獲得充足…的機(jī)會．可知是指獲得營養(yǎng)．故選C．
（60）A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段"Yuor children will also learn how to take care of them．"可知，你的孩子們也將會學(xué)習(xí)如何照看他們．故選A．
（61）D．主旨理解題．根據(jù)第一段"Here are some fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables．"可知，有一些有趣的活動幫助你教會你的孩子認(rèn)識水果蔬菜．故選D．
點評 做好閱讀理解的要領(lǐng)是：1．明確題意，順藤摸瓜；2．按照要求，尋找答案來源；3．找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞，明白其中暗示作用；4．多讀文章，正確使用排除法．
