Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "The king of the rocket".
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man-made satellite (衛(wèi)星). On April 24, 1970, "Dongfanghong-I" was successfully sent into the air.
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, they couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard."
Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
1.Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?
A.To find a new job. B.To receive further study.
C.To meet with his parents. D.To find better working conditions.
2.When was China's first medium rocket created?
A.In 1955. B.In 1956. C.In 1964. D.In 1970.
3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A.The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B.The reason why a special organization was set up.
C.The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D.The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
4.In Zhu Yilin's opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?
A.His love for the motherland.
B.His professional knowledge.
C.His working experience.
D.His anger towards America.
5.We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.
B.the young man couldn't understant Qian's articles.
C.New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.
D.hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry.
科目:初中英語 來源:重慶市開州區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Little actions, big consequences.勿以惡小而為之。
A boy named Jacob was riding in a car along with his family. He was drinking a can (罐) of soda while his father drove the family home. After Jacob finished his soda, he rolled down (搖下) the window and threw the can out of the car.
After seeing what he did, his mother turned around (轉(zhuǎn)過來) to him and said, “Jacob! Don’t throw your trash (垃圾) out of the car!”
“But just one can. It’s not a big deal.” Jacob replied.
“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said. But Jacob didn’t think much about her question.
The next day, one of Jacob’s classmates was celebrating her birthday in class. Her mother had brought a nice cake to class for everyone to share. But then Jacob snuck up to (悄悄靠近) the cake and licked off (舔掉) some of the frosting (糖霜)! However, Jacob’s teacher noticed what he had done.
“Jacob! You shouldn’t lick frosting off of a cake that everyone else to eat!” his teacher yelled?
“But it was only one lick…” Jacob replied.
“That may be so. But what if everybody did that?” she said.
Jacob really did think about what would happen. If everyone licked the cake, it would be destroyed. His face turned red. This time, Jacob realized that he was wrong.
So my dear parents, when your children make a mistake, don’t think it’s just a small one or your children are too young. Because little mistakes may lead to bad habits and cause bad results. Please always remember: Little actions, big consequences.
1.The writer writes this passage for ________.
A.children B.parents C.teachers D.Jacob
2.According to the writer, which of the following behavior is proper (合適的)? ________
A.Use lots of napkins when you eat in a restaurant.
B.Eat before other people start eating
C.Clean up your desk and pick up the trash around your desk after class.
D.Speak loudly in a library.
3.We can infer (推斷) from this passage that ________.
A.At first, Jacob thought throwing his can out of the car was a big deal.
B.Jacob will probably behave better in the future.
C.Jacob liked to play tricks on others.
D.Jacob realized that he was right after his teacher yelled at him.
4.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?
(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2…… ⑩=Para.10)
A.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩ B.①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨;⑩
C.①②③④;⑤⑥⑦⑧;⑨⑩ D.①;②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨;⑩
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省成都金牛區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:材料作文
假如你是李明,你的美國筆友Peter在來信中詢問你和你的同學(xué)們在新年里都希望在哪些方面有所提升?為此.你在你們班做了一個調(diào)查,調(diào)查結(jié)果如下。請給Peter回信,簡要介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果,并談?wù)勀阕约旱奶嵘媱?至少兩個計劃)以及你將如何落實,讓新的一年過得有意義。
要求:
1.作文要點齊全,書寫工整,邏輯嚴(yán)密.句意通順:
2.注意時態(tài);
3.字?jǐn)?shù):80-100詞;
4.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名及校名。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省成都金牛區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:單選題
The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet brings us _____ together.
A.closer B.busier C.further
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教新目標(biāo)英語七年級下冊測試Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Section B(2a-2c) 題型:單選題
—Does Jane often help __________ the housework at home?
—Yes,she does.
A.at B.for
C.with D.about
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:安徽六安皋城中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型:完型填空
Now we’re at the space station. We’ve been living here for six weeks, and it feels like home. We all get along. We’ve been asked lots of questions about our ____, so I’ll try to answer some of them.
Food: We have much dried food. We just mix water_____we eat it. When we open a bag, the food in it flies out and we try to _____ it in our month! We also get ____ food, sometimes. Just now I ate a big apple!
The bathroom: We don’t have showers. We use wet towels to _____our bodies, and when we brush our teeth, we swallow the water. We have toilets and they look similar_____those on Earth. When we use them, we tie ourselves to the seats, and they work with air, not water.
Exercise: When we’re in _____,our muscles and bones don’t have any work to do. If we don’t exercise hard, they’ll get______. I’ve used the exercise bike twice a day to keep them strong. There’s a rowing machine here ____, but I don’t use it often.
It’s always great to hear from ou back on Earth, so keep_____ all those messages. We miss you and we’ll be back soon.
1.A.study B.life C.Work D.training
2.A.before B.since C.though D.because
3.A.cook B.choose C.catch D.prepare
4.A.strange B.fresh C.similar D.expensive
5.A.feel B.move C.protect D.wash
6.A.with B.for C.in D.to
7.A.bed B.need C.space D.love
8.A.old B.weak C.heavy D.huge
9.A.either B.neither C.yet D.too
10.A.sending B.filling C.waiting D.mixing
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:安徽六安皋城中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型:單選題
We are surprised at the new look of our city, because it_______a lot in the past few years.
A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:廣東省揭陽市空港區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:完型填空
The name “junk food” first appeared in 1972. Over the years, it has become popular_______ many people. People like it because they don’t need to spend much time _______. In fact, some junk food sometimes tastes _______.
What is junk food? This is a difficult question. Different people may give different _______. For example, hamburgers and French fries are junk food.
Other foods, such as roast potatoes and bread, are not junk food _______ they have a little nutrition (營養(yǎng)). Also, candy and soft drinks are junk food because they have a lot of sugar, but honey and juice _______ not.
Junk food has a lot of fat, salt or _______. Scientists believe that eating a lot of junk food makes people get fat. People _______ also have heart disease and tooth problems if they eat _______ junk food. Although many people agree that junk food is __________ they still love it.
1.A.between B.among C.in D.by
2.A.wait B.to wait C.waiting D.waited
3.A.good B.well C.wonderfully D.beautifully
4.A.questions B.answers C.problems D.messages
5.A.but B.because C.although D.so that
6.A.do B.does C.is D.are
7.A.water B.color C.sugar D.nutrition
8.A.can B.need C.may D.have to
9.A.much too B.too much C.too many D.many
10.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.delicious D.sweet
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:云南省保山市2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷(含聽力) 題型:單選題
—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.
— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.
A.whom B.who C.what D.which
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com