【題目】閱讀理解C
In the USA, it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. Greetings are casual-a handshake, a smile and a "hello" will do just fine.
The British often simply say "hello" when they met friends. They usually shake hands only when they met for the first time. Social kissing, often just a peck(輕吻)on the cheek(臉), is common in an informal(非正式的)situation between men and women and also between women who know each other very well.
In Japan, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone, instead of giving a handshake or a hug.
Hungarians like to greet in a friendly way —kiss each other on both checks. The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men met for the first time, a handshake is the norm.
In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.
In Armenia, by tradition, a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake. Between good friends and family members, a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。
(1)In Britain, when two people meet for the first time, they usually
A.hug
B.bow
C.shake hands
D.kiss on the cheek
(2)The underlined word "nom" means "in Chinese.
A.規(guī)范
B.意圖
C.象征
D.結(jié)果
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In Japan, hugging is as common as bowing.
B.In Hungary, people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right
C.In Albania, it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.
D.In Armenia, it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.
(4)What's the best title of the passage?
A.Country and Culture.
B.Culture and People.
C.Greeting Customs Around the World.
D.Body Language in Different Cultures.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】這篇短文給我們講述了在美國、英國、日本、匈牙利、阿爾巴尼亞、亞美尼亞五個國家當(dāng)人們見面時,應(yīng)該怎樣問候,以及問候語的差別。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中They usually shake hands only when they met for the first time.可知,當(dāng)人們第一次見面時他們通常握手。故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中When men met for the first time, a handshake is the norm.可知,當(dāng)人們第一次見面時,握手是規(guī)范的行為。故選A。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.可知,在阿爾巴尼亞,一位女孩子需要等著男人們伸出手才握手,故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的Greetings are casual-a handshake, a smile and a "hello" will do just fine.下文又介紹了日本、匈牙利、阿爾巴尼亞、亞美尼亞.可知,故選C。
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