—What are you going to do this weekend, Sue?

—I will _________ it in a farmhouse. I want to enjoy farm fresh food and air.

A．pay              B．cost              C．spend            D．take

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析： pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時間、氣力，有時表示成本的消耗； take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語，指代下文不定式內(nèi)容；句意：句意：蘇，這個周末你打算做什么？——我會在一個農(nóng)舍度周末。我想享受一下農(nóng)場新鮮的食物和空氣。結(jié)合語境可知選C。

考點：動詞辨析

點評：該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語動詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點。解答此類問題首先要理解每個單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

 

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