Mr. Wu came into the  classroom ,         a book in his hand.
A.holdB.holdsC.holdingD.held
C

試題分析:句意:吳老師手里拿著一本書來到教室,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,和句子主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,結(jié)合語境可知選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng):非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過去分詞和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。二是表示動(dòng)作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。掌握這兩點(diǎn),基本就能完成此類問題。
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