【題目】A. 句子翻譯,將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在橫線上。
(1)如果你擋了路,英國人會足夠耐心等待直到你離開。
(2)他們?yōu)檫\動員提供支持并幫助他們實現(xiàn)夢想。
(3)這男孩讓水龍頭一直開著,真是粗心。
(4)需要更多的錢來繼續(xù)我們的手術(shù)。
(5)現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展是如此迅速以至于多數(shù)眼疾能被預(yù)防或治愈。

【答案】
(1)If you are in the way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.
(2)They provide(d) support for the athletes and help(ed) them achieve(realize) their dreams.
(3)It's careless of the boy to leave the tap running.
(4)More money is needed to carry on with our operation.
(5)Modern medicine is developing so fast that most eye problems(diseases) can be prevented or cured.
【解析】(1)根據(jù)“如果你擋了路,英國人會足夠耐心等待直到你離開!笨芍司湟胕f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,擋路可譯為“in the way”,由后面的譯文可知此句應(yīng)該用一般將來時來進行解答,足夠的耐心可以用“enough patience”來表示,也可用“polite enough”來表示。所以答案是“If you are in the way, British people will be polite enough to wait till you move.”
(2)根據(jù)“他們?yōu)檫\動員提供支持并幫助他們實現(xiàn)夢想!笨芍颂幙捎胒or來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,后面可用and連接;提供支持可用“provide(d) support”,實現(xiàn)夢想可用“achieve(realize) their dreams”。所以答案是“They provide(d) support for the athletes and help(ed) them achieve(realize) their dreams.”
(3)根據(jù)“這男孩讓水龍頭一直開著,真是粗心!笨芍司淇捎胕t引導(dǎo)的主語從句來寫,水龍頭是the tap,讓某物保持某種狀態(tài)用leave sth doing,一直開著用running,粗心的是careless,“It+be+形容詞+of sb to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu)來套進去就行。所以答案是“It's careless of the boy to leave the tap running.”。
(4)根據(jù)“需要更多的錢來繼續(xù)我們的手術(shù)!边@個句子可以用to來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,更多的錢是more money,繼續(xù)是carry on with,我們的手術(shù)是our operation,所以答案是“More money is needed to carry on with our operation.”。
(5)根據(jù)“現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展是如此迅速以至于多數(shù)眼疾能被預(yù)防或治愈!笨芍司淇捎胹o that來寫,現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)是Modern medicine,發(fā)展是develop,此處強調(diào)目前的發(fā)展,用現(xiàn)在進行時be+developing,如此迅速是so fast,多數(shù)眼疾是most eye problems(diseases) ,被……表示使用被動語態(tài),預(yù)防是prevent,治愈是cure,所以答案是“Modern medicine is developing so fast that most eye problems(diseases) can be prevented or cured.”。

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