Question

【題目】請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

John was born in a poor village.His parents didn’t have money to send him to school when he was at the age of going to school.He was very【1】.Mr.White was his neighbor.He knew John well and felt sorry for him.So he often lent some 【2】 to him so that John could go to school.He studied very hard and did well in all his lessons.When he【3】 middle school,Mr.White introduced him to his friend in town.And John began his work.

Once Mr.White was badly hurt in a traffic accident.Before dying,he asked John to look 【4】 his daughter,Sandy.The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl.He loved his wife very much and tried his best to make her happy.He was good at 【5】 and often cooked delicious food for her.So she became very fat.

One day she found there was【6】 wrong with her heart.Her husband wasn’t at home.So she went to hospital by【7】.The doctor looked her over and told her not to eat meat,sugar,chocolate and other fatty things.She was worried that she might forget the doctor’s【8】 and wrote the names of the food on a list.

When she got home,she put 【9】 list on the table and went out.When she returned home that afternoon,she found many kinds of【10】:meat,sugar and chocolate in the kitchen.John was busy cooking there.As soon as he saw her,he said happily,“I’ve bought all the food you like,dear!”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】sad

【2】money

【3】finished/left

【4】after

【5】cooking

【6】something

【7】herself

【8】advice

【9】the

【10】food

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了約翰小時候因家境貧寒，在鄰居懷特先生的幫助下得以完成學業(yè)并在城里找到了工作。懷特先生在臨終前把女兒桑迪托付給約翰。在約翰的精心呵護下，桑迪過得很幸福，但檢查發(fā)現(xiàn)心臟有問題。她把醫(yī)生建議的飲食禁忌寫了下來。而查理誤以為桑迪喜歡吃肉類及甜品，因此為她買了這些東西。本文通過一件小事。表現(xiàn)了約翰對妻子桑迪的愛。

【1】句意：當他該上學的時候，他的父母沒有錢送他上學。他很傷心。very非常，副詞修飾形容詞；be very sad非常傷心。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填sad。

【2】句意：所以他經(jīng)常借錢給他，這樣約翰就可以上學了。lend sth. to sb.借給某人某物。本句是結(jié)果狀語從句，根據(jù)下文so that John could go to school.，可知借給的是錢，故填money。

【3】句意：當他中學畢業(yè)時，懷特先生把他介紹給他在城里的朋友。middle school中學。本句是時間狀語從句，從句缺謂語，根據(jù)下文And John began his work.和語境，可知他中學畢業(yè)了，故填finished/left。

【4】句意：臨死前，他請約翰照看他的女兒桑迪。look after照顧/照料，固定短語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填after。

【5】句意：他擅長烹飪，經(jīng)常為她做美味的食物。be good at擅長做某事 ，后接動名詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填cooking。

【6】句意：有一天她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的心臟出了毛病。something wrong with出了毛病/有問題；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填something。

【7】句意：所以她自己去了醫(yī)院。by oneself某人自己；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填herself。

【8】句意：她擔心她可能忘記醫(yī)生的建議，就把食物的名字寫在名單上。forget忘記；doctor’s醫(yī)生的，所有格形式，后接名詞。根據(jù)上文醫(yī)生交代她一些注意事項，可知填advice。

【9】句意：當她到家時，她把清單放在桌上就出去了。根據(jù)上文and wrote the names of the food on a list.，這里再次提到list，屬于特指，可知填the。

【10】句意：那天下午，當她回家的時候，她在廚房里找到了各種各樣的食物：肉、糖和巧克力。many kinds of各種各樣的，后接名詞。根據(jù)列舉的meat, sugar and chocolate以及丈夫的話I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!，可知填food。