【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People r1 these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade b2important in the world. The Silk Road covered a 3 6,500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Businessmen travelled along the Silk Road to c4silk and trade it, of course, many other things like spices (香料), cloth, jewels (珠寶) and gold.

Along and around these ancient roads, have come many wonderful and magical stories.

It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They d5 to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend (傳說) of the fair-haired, blue-eyed tribes (部落) of China was started.

Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir (克什米爾) were taken away from their country Israel (以色列). They were prisoners (俘虜) of war 2,800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish (猶太人的) way of life for a long time.

D6its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of v7things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods (貨物) from different a8. All these people travelled along the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modem times, the old Silk Road routes (路線) are still u9, but now they are crossed by trains instead of c10and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 cultural objects (文物) from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

【答案】

1reached

2became

3about/almost

4carry

5decided

6During

7valuable

8areas

9used

10camels

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中,主要講述絲綢之路是中國和地中海國家之間重要的商貿(mào)路線,起源于西漢時(shí)期,已經(jīng)有3000多年的歷史了,中國現(xiàn)在正在建設(shè)“一帶一路”,且正在變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。

1句意“人們沿著這些路到達(dá)這些不同的地方”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“到達(dá)”,且根據(jù)句意可知,表示一般過去時(shí),故填reached

2句意“這時(shí)候,中國的絲綢貿(mào)易在世界上變得重要”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“變得”。become變得,且根據(jù)句意可知,用一般過去時(shí),故填became。

3句意“絲綢之路覆蓋大約6500千米”。根據(jù)空后6500 kilometers可知,譯為“大約”.about/almost大約,故填about/almost。

4句意“商人們沿著絲綢之路攜帶絲綢并進(jìn)行貿(mào)易,當(dāng)然還有許多其他的東西,如香料、布料、珠寶和黃金”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“攜帶”,carry攜帶,且空前有to,用動(dòng)詞原形。故填carry。

5句意“他們決定住在一些靠近中國古代村莊的地方”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“決定”,decide to do“決定做某事”,且根據(jù)句意可知,用一般過去時(shí),故填decided。

6句意“在絲綢之路最繁忙的時(shí)期,它讓來自不同文化和國家的人們相遇和融合”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“在……期間”。during在……期間,且空位于句首,故填During。

7句意“絲綢之路允許分享貴重的東西和新的想法”。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“貴重的”。valuable貴重的,故填valuable。

8句意“它包括來自不同地區(qū)的人和貿(mào)易貨物”。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“不同區(qū)域”。area區(qū)域,且根據(jù)空前different可知,用復(fù)數(shù),故填areas。

9句意“在當(dāng)今社會(huì),老的絲綢之路仍然被使用,但是他們現(xiàn)在用火車而不是駱駝和馬穿越絲綢之路”。根據(jù)句意可知,空處譯為“使用”。且主語the old Silk Road routes與謂語use之間為被動(dòng)be done,故填used。

10句意“在當(dāng)今社會(huì),老的絲綢之路仍然被使用,但是他們現(xiàn)在用火車而不是駱駝和馬穿越絲綢之路”。根據(jù)空后and horses可知,空處填camel,且用復(fù)數(shù),故填camels。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics

B. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics

C. when the next Winter Olympics will be hosted

D. where will be the next Winter Olympics

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】— Let’s go to the movies, James.

— __________ I have to do my homework at home.

A. What a pity!B. Congratulations!

C. Best wishes!D. How come?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 The stereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation time than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three weeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communication with their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their employees(雇員) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.

Other countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people have six weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vacation in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving the country.

Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees. However, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In fact the USA is the only developed country that doesn't promise to give yearly time off to workers. There have been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have not been successful.

Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it because they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a mountain of work when they return.

1The underlined word "discourage" in Paragraph 1 means .

A. encourageB. protectC. look forward toD. ask someone not to do

2From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probably expect .

A. to get one week of paid vacationB. to pass a law that protects children

C. to work in foreign companiesD. to travel in foreign countries

3Americans choose not to have a vacation because .

A. they feel tired when they travel in a faraway placeB. they are afraid to lose their jobs when they return

C. the law in the USA doesn't allow them to go to a faraway placeD. it's not easy to communicate with their bosses outside

4Which is the right order of the passage?

a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.

b. Many American workers are afraid to take their vacations.

c. The USA has no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation.

d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.

e. US workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.

A. d-b-e-a-cB. e-d-a-c-bC. d-a-e-b-cD. e-a-b-d-c

5What are Americans like from the passage?

A. Hard.B. Free.C. Lazy.D. Silly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 One Sunday, I walked to the supermarket. As usual, there I picked all things on the shopping list my mother gave me. As I turned to go out, I saw a beautiful dress in the window. I turned away, feeling sad that I could _______own (擁有) such a dress.

Outside, I couldn’t take my mind off that dress. I worked so hard to help my family but I got _______ in return, just more housework to do. I was so angry that I _______to realize the apples were falling out of the bag onto the road. Suddenly, I saw a pair of hands,_______ me two of the apples. I looked up and saw a homeless old man. His clothes were old. But his eyes were soft and kind.

“Thanks,” I said. No other words were spoken as he_______ to help me. Soon all the apples were back in the bag. I said “thank you” one more time and was ready to leave_______I had many other things to finish. Suddenly, he said, “Have a good day”. And then he gave me the biggest _______ I had ever seen. Right then, he looked years younger — I and I felt such a fool.

Seeing him disappear into the crowd, I couldn’t stop feeling _______for myself. The homeless old man “taught” me so much. Life was never easy for him. He had reminded(提醒) me with his big smile that my life was good enough, and there were worse things than not having a dress.

My mother will give me the list next Sunday. I will make the same _______ to the supermarket and probably see something I want but cannot have, too. But before I start to feel down, I will________the kind stranger with the big smile.

1A. neverB. everC. evenD. only

2A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing

3A. seemedB. stoppedC. failedD. planned

4A. sellingB. handingC. lendingD. drawing

5A. expectedB. continuedC. agreedD. refused

6A. butB. soC. thoughD. because

7A. smileB. giftC. appleD. bag

8A. proudB. safeC. sorryD. nervous

9A. decisionB. journeyC. effortD. mistake

10A. controlB. escapeC. inventD. remember

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

Question A:

My friend will go to a concert by my favorite singer. But she does not even like that singer! It is not fair.

Answer 1:

When your friend comes over, spend time with her alone instead of including your sister. No fight, no problem. But if your friend and your sister get into a fight, you will need to stand out, “I know you don’t love my sister, but I do. Please don’t say anythingbad like that, OK?” A true friend wouldn’t make you choose between friendship and family.

Question B:

I love doing sports, but my dad says I will never be the best of the team. What should I do?

Answer 2:

It’s easy to see why you are upset, and you are right- so not fair at all. But that’s life, you know? Things don’t always work out the way we want or even the way they should. That will always be true. Envy(嫉妒) makes you feel uncomfortable, and there is no need to feel sorry for yourself or jealous(嫉妒的) of someone else. So try to let this go. Think about what you have and be thankful for them.

Question C:

My best friend doesn’t like my sister. I love my sister! But I don’t want to lose my friend.

Answer 3:

Sports can be about competition. They can also be about exercise and friends and fun. In any sport or activity, you can always enjoy yourself without being No. 1. Don’t be against your father. Ask him what he really cares about. If he worries about your study, you have to make a promise then.

1Which is the correct match (匹配)between questions and answers?

A. A-3; B-1; C-2B. A-2; B-3; C-1

C. A-1; B-3; C-2D. A-3; B-2; C-1

2According the passage, what should a true friend be like?

A. He/she should invite you to the concert.

B. He/she should make friends with your sister.

C. He/she should support you to fight against your father.

D. He/she shouldn’t make you choose between friendship and family.

3If your father refused you to do what you like, the writer advised you _________.

A. to keep on what you like without caring about him

B. to keep on what you like and understand your father at the same time

C. to follow your father advice

D. to have a fight against your father and do what you like.

4You can read the passage in _________.

A. Teenagers’ WorriesB. Daily News

C. Animals and HumansD. Health Care

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Who got the First ever Friendship Medal(友誼勛章)of China?

—It’s Putin everybody knows so well in the world.

A. whomB. whatC. whichD. whose

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】---Mom, when shall we go to the science museum this weekend?

---Oh, sorry, I'm going to Beijing for a meeting. _____ Saturday _____ Sunday is OK.

A. Neither; norB. Both ;and

C. Either; orD. Not only; but also

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 My dad was in the radio business when I was growing up. He’d get tickets to a lot of different sporting events, and in 1984 we went to Madison Square Garden during Michael Jordan’s rookie season (新秀賽季). My dad took me to see Jordan put on a show.

I remember looking at my dad as an eight-year-old kid and saying, “I want to be Michael Jordan one day.” Dad laughed a bit and then turned to me and said, “Son, I love you, but you’re probably not going to be Michael Jordan.” Then my dad pointed to the man standing next to Jordan at the time, his agent (經(jīng)紀(jì)人) David Falk. My dad explained how Falk worked closely with players, and since then that’s all I’ve ever wanted to do.

Years passed and I became a sports agent. My job is simply to help professional(職業(yè)的) players find jobs. No two days are the same, which I find exciting. If it’s in-season, I’m talking to players about how they are feeling and how they’re performing from week to week. During the off-season, I try to make sure players’ lives are managed, so they can focus on (專注于) improving on the field.

Not everyone can be a sports star, but it’s more than possible to work on the business side of sports. I always tell the students I meet to go out of their way to introduce themselves to people. Relationships are so important in this business, and they can take you a long way.

1The writer went to Madison Square Garden to see Jordan _______.

2At first the writer want to be _______.

3Who was David Falk? _______

4The writer thinks his job is exciting because _______.

5In the writer’s opinion, _______ are important in his business.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案