【題目】完形填空。
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。
A hippo(河馬) lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, _______ bird came to live in the tree. The bird sang all day up there, and the hippo thought she was so talented(有天賦的). He felt ________ that he was a hippo. But the bird told him he should feel happy because he was so big and he ________ swimming.
One day, the hippo decided to come out of the _______ and climb up the tree to sing like a bird. Of course, he ________ climb up the tree. The hippo got very angry, so he knocked the tree over(撞倒) with his big _______. Then he stood on the leaves of the tree and began ________.
Sadly, the hippo couldn't sing. He made terrible noise, and when the other animals ________ his singing, they all laughed at him. The hippo felt bad and ________ trying to act like a bird. He decided to go back to his ________ way of life. Once again, he lived in the river happily. "In fact my ordinary(平常的) life is nice and interesting." he thought.
【1】A. a B. an C. the D. /
【2】A. surprised B. sad C. excited D. calm
【3】A. was interested in B. was sure about C. was friendly to D. was good at
【4】A. hall B. river C. zoo D. house
【5】A. must B. mustn't C. could D. couldn't
【6】A. sound B. idea C. body D. dream
【7】A. singing B. sleeping C. swimming D. talking
【8】A. believed B. heard C. showed D. cared
【9】A. began B. remembered C. forgot D. stopped
【10】A. unhealthy B. bad C. old D. unusual
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:一只河馬羨慕小鳥的歌喉,想像她那樣唱歌。有一天,河馬決定從河里出來,爬到樹上像鳥一樣唱歌。由于自己的體重爬不上樹,就用身體把樹撞倒,站到樹枝上繼續(xù)唱歌,其它的動物聽到河馬的歌聲后,都嘲笑他。河馬受到了嘲笑,不在堅持自己的做法,回到自己的去處,恢復(fù)往日的那種生活方式,又重新快活起來。
【1】A考查冠詞及語境理解。句意:一天,有一只鳥飛到樹上居住。第一次出現(xiàn),泛指,故答案為A。
【2】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他悲傷自己只是一只河馬。A. surprised吃驚的;B. sad 悲傷的;C. excited 興奮的;D. calm平靜的。河馬羨慕那只小鳥,感到傷心難過。故答案為B。
【3】D考查詞組辨析及語境理解。句意:因為它很大又擅長于游泳。A. was interested in 對……感興趣; B. was sure about確信; C. was friendly to 對……友好;D. was good at擅長于。依據(jù)句意,小鳥應(yīng)該為自己的游泳特長感到高興。答案為D。
【4】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:有一天,河馬決定從河里出來,爬到樹上像鳥一樣唱歌。 A. hall 大廳;B. river河流;C. zoo動物園;D. house房子。河馬原來住在河里面。故從河里出來,答案為B。
【5】D考查情態(tài)動詞及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)然,它不能爬到樹上。A. must必須;B. mustn't 千萬別;C. could 可以;D. couldn't不可以。河馬身體笨重,當(dāng)然不能爬樹,答案為D。
【6】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:因此,它用肥大的身軀把樹撞倒了。A. sound 聲音;B. idea 想法;C. body 身體;D. dream夢想。依據(jù)句意,答案為C。
【7】A考查分詞及語境理解。句意:然后,它站到枝頭上開始唱歌。A. singing 唱歌;B. sleeping 睡覺;C. swimming游泳;D. talking談?wù)。河馬羨慕小鳥的歌喉,想自己唱歌。答案為A。
【8】B考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)其它的動物聽到他的歌聲。 A. believed 相信;B. heard 聽說;C. showed 出示;D. cared關(guān)心。依據(jù)句意,其它的動物聽到河馬的歌聲后,都嘲笑他。答案為B。
【9】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:河馬感到難過,不在試圖像鳥那樣活動唱歌。 A. began 開始;B. remembered 記;C. forgot忘記;D. stopped停止。結(jié)合語境理解,河馬受到了嘲笑,不在堅持自己的做法。答案為D。
【10】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他決定回到往日的那種生活方式。A. unhealthy不健康的;B. bad壞的;C. old 年老的;D. unusual不尋常的。依據(jù)語境,河馬回到自己的去處,恢復(fù)往日的那種生活方式,又重新快活起來。答案為C。
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