【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。(每空僅限1個(gè)單詞)
【1】Every child wants to be the _________ of their parents.(proud)
【2】We have no trouble ______ people from different countries because we know English well.(understand)
【3】English is spoken ________ in different English-speaking countries.(different)
【4】Mr. Lee told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us ______(laugh).
【5】Tom's father is a successful _______.He owns a big company.(trade)
【6】I plan to travel to several ________ countries this summer vacation.(Europe)
【7】My parents are _____,but they need to live and work in England. (German)
【8】Last week, the students went swimming and enjoyed ________.(they)
【9】Usually, books for children are______in simple languages.(write)
【10】There are fifty students in our class,three _______ of us like basketball.(five)
【答案】
【1】pride
【2】understanding
【3】differently
【4】laugh
【5】trader
【6】European
【7】Germans
【8】themselves
【9】written
【10】fifths
【解析】
【1】句意:每個(gè)人都想成為父母的驕傲。
根據(jù)所給空前面的the和后面的of可知,應(yīng)該填的是名詞,proud的名詞形式是pride“驕傲,自豪”,故填pride。
【2】句意:我們不難理解來自不同國(guó)家的人,因?yàn)槲覀兒芏⒄Z。
根據(jù)固定搭配have trouble(in)doing sth“做某事有困難”,所以應(yīng)該填動(dòng)名詞形式,understand的動(dòng)名詞形式是understanding“理解”,故填understanding。
【3】句意:不同的英語國(guó)家講英語的方式不同。
根據(jù)所給空前面的spoken可知,應(yīng)該填的是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,different的副詞形式是differently“不同地”,故填differently。
【4】句意:李先生昨天給我們講了一個(gè)有趣的故事。我們都笑了。
根據(jù)使役動(dòng)詞make后面跟動(dòng)詞原形可知,應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞原形,laugh意為“笑”,故填laugh。
【5】句意:湯姆的父親是個(gè)成功的商人。他擁有一家大公司。
根據(jù)所給空前面的a successful可知,應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),trade的名詞形式是trader“商人”,故填trader。
【6】句意:今年暑假我打算去幾個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家旅行。
根據(jù)所給空后面的countries可知,應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作定語,Europe的形容詞形式是European“歐洲的”,故填European。
【7】句意:我父母是德國(guó)人,但他們需要在英國(guó)生活和工作。
根據(jù)所給空前面的are可知,應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),German的復(fù)數(shù)形式是Germans“德國(guó)人”,故填Germans。
【8】句意:上周,學(xué)生們?nèi)ビ斡,玩得很開心。
根據(jù)固定搭配enjoy oneself“玩得開心”,所以應(yīng)該填得是反身代詞,they的反身代詞是themselves,故填themselves。
【9】句意:通常,兒童讀物是用簡(jiǎn)單的語言寫的。
根據(jù)主語books for children發(fā)不出謂語動(dòng)詞write這個(gè)動(dòng)作,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài),被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:主語+be+done,write的過去分詞是written,故填written。
【10】句意:我們班有五十個(gè)學(xué)生,五分之三的人喜歡籃球。
根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式為:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式,five的序數(shù)詞是fifth,復(fù)數(shù)是fifths,故填fifths。
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