【題目】 Confucius, a pioneer in the field of 【1】(教育). He was born in the year 551 B. C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have i【2】 many people in d【3】 countries. For example,one of his famous sayings, "He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in d【4】", tells us the 【5】(重要性)of learning and thinking.
【答案】
【1】education
【2】influenced
【3】different
【4】danger
【5】importance
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹了偉大的教育家——孔子,介紹了他的一些教育理念。
【1】句意:孔子是教育領(lǐng)域的先驅(qū)。根據(jù)下文He was born in the year 551 B. C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners.可知上文是說教育界的先驅(qū)。education的意思是“教育”,根據(jù)句意,故填education。
【2】句意:他也是一位著名的哲學(xué)家,他的智慧之言影響了許多不同國家的人。這里是完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是have done的形式。influence的意思是“影響”,過去分詞是influenced,根據(jù)句意,故填influenced
【3】句意:他也是一位著名的哲學(xué)家,他的智慧之言影響了許多不同國家的人。different+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示不同的……。different countries不同的國家;根據(jù)句意,故填different。
【4】句意:學(xué)而不思則罔。這里是孔子的名言,be in danger表示處于危境。根據(jù)句意,故填danger。
【5】句意:告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)和思考的重要性。the importance of….表示……的重要性。根據(jù)句意,故填importance。
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