4.Americans think a great deal about time.From childhood they learn to value time.As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school,to do work and to do everything.When they are having a good time,they say that time flies.When a person is dying,they say he is living on borrowed time.
Time is money.Time is knowledge.Time is everything in America.A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week.This is the working time.In his spare time(業(yè)余時(shí)間),he also works hard for more money.Even Saturday and Sunday are filled with activities(活動(dòng)).In the street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly.They walk very fast.In fact,they are running.
They love time because time bring them money,comfort (舒服) and progress(進(jìn)步).But sometimes they also hate time,for they feel they have become servants of the clock.

50.A working American has to workC days a week in his working time.
A.seven          
B.six           
C.five         
D.eight 
51."He is living on borrowed time"means"D".
A.He is dead                   
B.He has little money      
C.He has no time               
D.He is dying
52.In his spare time,an American usuallyD.
A.has a good rest                              
B.plays cards with his friends    
C.stays at home all day and watches TV      
D.gets more money by work 
53.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?C
A.The Americans usually value time.
B.The Americans are often on time.
C.All Americans love time and don't hate time.
D.Sometimes the Americans hate time.

分析 美國(guó)人認(rèn)為時(shí)間重要.他們從小學(xué)會(huì)珍惜時(shí)間. 作為孩子,他們被教導(dǎo)要準(zhǔn)時(shí)上學(xué),要做的工作和做所有的事.一個(gè)美國(guó)人已經(jīng)努力工作了8小時(shí)一天或一周40小時(shí).這是工作時(shí)間.在空閑時(shí)間,他也為了錢而努力工作.

解答 50:C.細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題.根據(jù)文中第二段"A working American has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week."可計(jì)算出一個(gè)美國(guó)工人每周工作五天.故選C.
51:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.通過(guò)文中第一段"When a person is dying,they say he is living on borrowed time."可知當(dāng)一個(gè)人死去,他們說(shuō)他生活在借來(lái)的時(shí)間里.明確這個(gè)人已經(jīng)死去了.故選D.
52:D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.通過(guò)文中第二段"In his free time,he also works hard for more money."在他的空閑時(shí)間,他也為了錢而努力工作,可知答案選D.
53:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Americans think a great deal about time.From childhood they learn to value time.As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school,to do work and to do everything可知美國(guó)人珍惜時(shí)間,很準(zhǔn)時(shí),故A,B對(duì),通過(guò)文中"But sometimes they also hate time,for they feel they have become servants(仆人)of the clock."可知有時(shí)候也討厭時(shí)間,故C錯(cuò),D對(duì).故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在進(jìn)行閱讀理解的過(guò)程中可采用兩種方法:先通讀全文,再答題;先看文章后的問(wèn)題,再?gòu)奈恼轮姓掖鸢福诙N方法對(duì)解決事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題比較有效,考生可帶著問(wèn)題在文中尋找答案.

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