【題目】短文填空
Most Mongols(蒙古人) enjoy l【1】in yurts(蒙古包). Yurts are d【2】from our houses. They are a kind of round houses. They are strong e【3】in the rain or wind. Some of the yurts are very big, and some are very s【4】. The biggest ones can hold(容納)more than six h【5】people, but the small ones only hold a few people. People feel c【6】in the yurts. It’s warm in winter and cool in s【7】. Mongols usually keep lots of animals, such as sheep and horses. When the animals eat up the g【8】, people will move(遷移) to another place with their animals and h【9】. They can build(建造) yurts q【10】 in a short time.
【答案】
【1】 living
【2】 different
【3】 enough
【4】 small
【5】 hundred
【6】 comfortable
【7】 summer
【8】 grass
【9】 home
【10】 quickly
【解析】
本文介紹了大部分蒙古人喜歡生活在蒙古包里,當(dāng)他們的動物吃完了附近的青草之后,他們會帶上動物和自己的家遷移到別的地方。
【1】句意:大部分蒙古人喜歡住在蒙古包里。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可判斷本空應(yīng)填動詞live“居住、生活”,但因為enjoy doing為固定短語“喜歡做某事”,故本題答案為living。
【2】句意:蒙古包與我們的房子不同。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知本題考查固定短語be different from“與…不同”,故答案為different。
【3】句意:他們在雨或風(fēng)中是足夠堅固的。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知本空應(yīng)填副詞enough“足夠地”,enough作副詞時,修飾形容詞常放在形容詞之后,故答案為enough。
【4】句意:一些蒙古包非常大,有些蒙古包非常小。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知此處填形容詞small“小的”。
【5】句意:最大的蒙古包能夠容納超過600人,但是小的只能容納幾個人。根據(jù)語境及說字母提示可知本空應(yīng)填hundred“百”,需要注意的是hundred前面加基數(shù)詞,hundred本身無需加s,故答案為hundred。
【6】句意:在蒙古包里人們感覺是舒服的。根據(jù)后文It’s warm in winter…及本空首字母提示可知應(yīng)填形容詞comfortable“舒服的、舒適的”,故填comfortable。
【7】句意:它冬天溫暖,夏天涼爽。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知本空應(yīng)填名詞summer“夏天”。
【8】句意:當(dāng)動物們吃光了草,人們就會帶上動物和他們的家遷移到另一個地方。根據(jù)語境可知此處講述的是蒙古人的游牧生活,動物吃完一個地方的草后,他們就會去別的地方,故答案為grass。
【9】句意:當(dāng)動物們吃光了草,人們就會帶上動物和他們的家遷移到另一個地方。根據(jù)語境可知蒙古包是牧民的家,動物吃光了一個地方的草后,他們會帶上他們的家和動物遷移,且根據(jù)首字母可知應(yīng)填home。
【10】句意:他們能在短時間內(nèi)快速地建造蒙古包。根據(jù)語境及首字母提示可知此處應(yīng)填副詞quickly,修飾其前的動詞build。
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