8

Jeff Gaye,the young American swimmer,is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher,driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak on television,they can't believe he's only 13.Jeff's father is an engineer but he is also his son's manager. He says , “ I don't make Jeff do anything he doesn’t want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in.

But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!”

Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph (給......拍照) him for magazines. “When I'm at school ,” Jeff says ,“I just want to be like my classmates. That's really important to me. ” But Jeff doesn't have a normal schoolboy's life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When I'm in the pool,I love every minute. ”

1. Who is Jeff Gaye?

                     

2. What does Jeff's father do?

                           

3. How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day?

                         

4. 把短文第二段中畫線的句子譯成漢語。

                            

5. 給短文擬一個恰當?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。

                          

(2015山東菏澤)

8. 1. He is a young American swimmer.

2. He is an engineer and he is also his son's manager.

3. For at least six hours.

4. 我只想和我的同學一樣，那對我來說是非常重要的。

5. A Young Famous Swimmer

題目來源：2016中考備戰(zhàn)策略英語 > 第四節(jié) 閱讀理解

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一、閱讀下列短文，從選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1 

Yesterday is Fathers Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.

It was a Sunday morning,and I was in a 1   mood (情緒) .Two of my 什iends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn’t invited me. I was in my room 2 ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today,Beck? It's a beautiful day. ”

“No!Leave me alone!” Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.

My friends called and 4 me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them. When I came home,I found a 6 on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an 7   Please meet us at High land Park Hospital.

When I reached the hospital,my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive (大面積的) “Your father told the driver to leave 8 alone and just call 911,thank God!If he had moved Daddy ,…”

My mother may have said more,but I didn't hear. I didn't hear anything 9 those terrible words：Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to 10 himself. He didn't want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him 11 I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?

It was several days later that he was 12 able to have a talk. I held his hand gently,afraid of hurting him.

“Daddy …I am so sorry... ”

“It's okay,sweetheart. I'll be okay. ”

“No ,” I said ,“ I mean about 13 I said to you that day. You know,that morning?”

He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart,I remember 14 about that day,not before,during or after the accident. I remember telling you goodnight the night before,though. ” He managed a weak smile.

My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal (治愈) .And we all have the power to 15 our words. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.

() 1. A. good   B. terrible

   C. peaceful

() 2. A. thinking up   B. giving up

   C. looking up

() 3. A. common   B. last

   C. careless

() 4. A. led   B. encouraged

   C. invited

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() 8. A. me   B. him

   C. her

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   C. suddenly

() 13. A. how   B. why

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7 

Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted (想當然) .And we don't think a-bout it. 1 experts argue a food crisis (危機) is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2 the way we think about food.

Food is in great need 3 a growing of world population. By 1960,the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999. By 2050,this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people. As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.

So,what can a 5 ,crowded world do? One suggestion is to eat 6 meat. Meat uses more natural resources (資源) than grains (谷物) It requires more 7 to produce one pounc of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 8 than vegetables. So,eating less meat will 9 more land for farming,and it will save water.

To eat less meat,people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10 . Ameri cans,for example,have 11 loved meat. Ir general,they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time,in develo ping countries like China and Brazil,sales of mea have doubled in the last 20 years. 12 will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will 13 to put pressure on natural resources.

World population is increasing,resources an becoming fewer,and food prices are rising Therefore,we need to rethink 14 we eat ev ery day. For meat lovers,we don't need to giv up meat 15 . But we need to eat more grain and less meat.

() 1. A. And   B. But

   C. Or   D. Until

() 2. A. change   B. find

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() 3. A. instead of   B. thanks to

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() 6. A. less   B. more

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() 8. A. air   B. meat

   C. money   D. water

() 9. A. provide   B. produce

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() 11. A. never   B. seldom

   C. hardly   D. always

() 12. A. It   B. They

   C. We   D. That

() 13. A. continue   B. stop

   C. have   D. start

() 14. A. how   B. when

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() 15. A. quickly   B. completely

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() 10. —Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.

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   A. So it is   B. So is it

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

(二) B篇類

1 

Donna Ashlock,a 14-year-old girl from California,was very sick. She had a bad heart. "Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart,or she will die soon."

Felipe Carza,15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna^ friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her "freckles,and he liked her smile. Felipe didn't want Donna to die.

Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. "I am going to die ,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna. ”

Felipe's mother didn't pay much attention to Felipe. "Felipe is just kidding,she thought, "Felipe is not going to die. He's strong and healthy.

But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “My head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.

One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩暈的) ，and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “ Felipe’s brain is dead,” the doctors said ,“We can't save him. ”

The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe's words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna”’ they told the doctors.

The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “We can give Felipe's heart to Donna. ” 

The doctors took out Felipe's heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna's heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest.In a short time the heart began to beat.

The operation was a success. Felipe's heart was beating in Donna's chest,but Donna didn't know it. Her parents and doctors didn't tell her. They waited until she was stronger then they told her about Felipe. “ I feel very sad ,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe. ”

Three months after the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups,and she has to take medicine every day.ButsheislivinganormaMife.

Felipe's brother John says, “Every time we see Donna,we think of Felipe. She has Felipe's heart in her. That gives us great peace. ”

() 1. Felipe was worried about Donna because

   A. she had freckles

   B. she was very sick

   C. she would have a new heart

   D. she had a sharp pain in her head

() 2. We learn iYom the passage that

   A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart

   B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own

   C. the doctors asked Felipe's parents to donate his heart

   D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches

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   B. the operation was going to start

   C. she was well and strong enough

   D. she went back to school

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   B. Donna can live a normallife without medicine

   C. the doctors did several tests during the operation

   D. the Carzas have great peace because of Donna

() 5. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?

   A. The Gift   B. The Operation

   C. The Peace   D. The Illness (2015武漢)

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8

"Where there is a will,there is a way.Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha. Because of his story of success,he has become an example to many young people.

Michael Ha was bom in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. They couldn’t find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits (救濟金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney,a poor area in East London. Growing up was not easy for Michael,but he never gave up.

At the age of 10 ,he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy,either. Michael studied at a school,which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”. However,young Michael made up his mind to try his best,no matter what kind of school he was studying at.

The smart boy studied very hard and did weil in every subject at school. Once he made a bet (打賭) with his friend to learn further math. As a result,after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook,he got an A in AS-level further math.  Now Michael is the star medical student at St. John's College,Cambridge and has just won an award (獎) for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds. 

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   A. In 1994.   B. In 1980.

   C. In 1990.   D. In 1984.

() 2. Where did Michaers parents work before 1980?

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   C. In Cambridge. D. In Hackney.

() 3. What does Michael learn about in Cam bridge University?

   A. English. B. History.

   C. Geography. D. Medicine.

() 4. Which of the following is TURE?

   A. Michael's parents couldn’t find work in Britain because they had little work experience.

   B. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge University when he was eleven years old.

   C. In order to get an A in AS-level further math,Michael spent four months teaching himself.

   D. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.

() 5. What is the best title of the passage?

   A. How to deal with the difficulties?

   B. How to become a good student?

   C. From a poor area to Cambridge.

   D. From “worst school” to Cambridge University.

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27 

There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone 1 a river.

The king was good at 2 ,but while he was in the middle of the river,he suddenly felt ill. He cried out,“Help!Help!” At that time two farmers were working nearby. They 3 ran o-ver,jumped into the water 4 saved him. They didn't know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.

The king was 5 so he said to the farmers,uYou have saved my life. Now you may 6 anything,and I’ll give it to you. ”

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() 1. A. at   B. in

   C. on   D. of

() 2. A. swimming   B. swims

   C. to swim   D. swim

() 3. A. clearly   B. quickly

   C. hardly   D. strongly

() 4. A. but   B. or

   C. and   D. though

() 5. A. sad   B. angry

   C. upset   D. happy

() 6. A. ask for   B. thank for

   C. care for   D. pay for

() 7. A. teacher   B. scientist

   C. driver   D. doctor

() 8. A. when   B. what

   C. where   D. how

() 9. A. heard   B. said

   C. thought   D. took

() 10. A. someone   B. one

   C. anybody   D. nobody 

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