【題目】You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. However, lifelong friendships are not ________ what everybody can get. Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may want your _______ to be near at hand, but also you need your independence (獨(dú)立).
For example, when one of your friends comes asking _______ it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say “_____” to him or her because it is not convenient for you. Unfortunately, not all your friends _______ this type of independence. They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answer should always be “yes”.
Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for ______. You expect your friends to help you whenever you need. But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to satisfy _______ of your needs. This may make you ______ with them and your friendship could end. The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other.
Lifelong friendships don’t develop overnights. In a true friendship, both people equally _______ each other. Long-term friendships provide the time to build up a _____ together. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creating special times and stocking up (存儲(chǔ)) on memories.
【1】A. always B. sometimes C. never D. ever
【2】A. parents B. friends C. students D. teachers
【3】A. when B. as C. if D. why
【4】A. yes B. no C. good D. OK
【5】A. provide B. understand C. produce D. invent
【6】A. help B. food C. money D. respect
【7】A. every B. each C. both D. either
【8】A. happy B. excited C. cheerful D. angry
【9】A. connect B. compare C. support D. solve
【10】A. story B. family C. character D. history
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述友誼問題。文章講述,并非人人都會(huì)擁有長久的友誼,但是由于誤解,友誼會(huì)因此而終結(jié)。文章強(qiáng)調(diào),友誼最重要的是要相互理解,相互尊重,這樣,友誼才能長存。
【1】A考查副詞及語境理解。always:總是;sometimes:有時(shí);never:從不;ever:曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是長久的友誼并不總是人人都可以得到的。故應(yīng)選A。
【2】B考查名詞及語境理解。parents:父母;friends:朋友;students:學(xué)生;eachers:老師。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是需要朋友隨時(shí)在身邊。故選B。
【3】C考查引導(dǎo)詞及語境理解。when:當(dāng)……時(shí)候;as:由于;if:是否;why:為什么。根據(jù)前文 “asking”可知,這里指的是詢問是否可以。故應(yīng)選C。
【4】B考查形容詞及語境理解。根據(jù)下文中“ because it is not convenient for you”可知,這里指的是有時(shí)你會(huì)對朋友說“不”。故應(yīng)選B。
【5】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。provide :提供;understand:理解;produce:生產(chǎn);invent:發(fā)明。聯(lián)系下文“They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answer should always be “yes””的描述可知,這里指的是并非所有的朋友都理解這種類型的獨(dú)立。故應(yīng)選B。
【6】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。help:幫助; food:食物;money:金錢;respect:尊敬。結(jié)合下句中的“You expect your friends to help you whenever you need. But the fact is, your friends may not…”可知,這里指的是當(dāng)你向朋友請求幫助的時(shí)候就會(huì)發(fā)生誤解。故應(yīng)選A。
【7】B考查不定代詞及語境理解。each與every都有“每個(gè)”的意思。every是指許多人或事物的“全體”;each指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物中的“每個(gè)”。both指兩者都,either指任意一個(gè)都。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是你的朋友并不總是放下一切去滿足你的每一個(gè)需要。故應(yīng)選B。
【8】D考查形容詞及語境理解。happy:高興的;excited:興奮的;cheerful:歡呼的;angry:生氣的。根據(jù)下文中 “…and your friendship could end”的描述可知,這里指的是不能滿足朋友的要求而因此生氣,并導(dǎo)致友誼的終結(jié)。故應(yīng)選D。
【9】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。connect:聯(lián)系;compare:比較;support:支持;solve:解決。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是真正的友誼兩人應(yīng)該相互支持。故應(yīng)選C。
【10】D考查名詞及語境理解。story:故事;family:家庭;character:人物;history:歷史。根據(jù)下文As you spend more time with your friend, you are creating special times…”的描述可知,這里指的是長期的友誼提供了一起締造歷史的機(jī)會(huì)。故應(yīng)選D。
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