【題目】閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

A husband and wife were driving down a country road on their way to visit some friends. As they came to a muddy (泥濘的) part of the road, their car【1】(break) down.

They tried to get the car out by themselves, but it didn’t work. Then they saw a farmer【2】 (come) down the road. He was driving some oxen (牛). He stopped when he saw the couple was in trouble. He said he would pull the car out of the mud for $20 (130 yuan). They agreed and minutes 【3】(late) the car was free.

The farmer turned to the husband and said, “You know, you’re the【4】(ten) car I’ve helped out of the mud today.”

The husband looked around at the large land and asked the farmer, “When do you have time to plow (犁) all your【5】(field) ?At night?”

“No,” the farmer answered, “I put the water in the hole at night!”

【答案】

【1】broke

【2】coming

【3】later

【4】tenth

【5】fields

【解析】試題這篇小故事講述了一對(duì)夫婦的不幸遭遇。他們駕車去鄉(xiāng)下看望朋友，卻陷入泥潭，后來在農(nóng)夫的幫助下，用幾只牛把車?yán)瞿嗵叮麄兏督o農(nóng)夫20美元。聽農(nóng)夫說今天拉出了十輛車，他們想知道農(nóng)夫什么時(shí)間種地，是晚上嗎？農(nóng)夫的回答出乎意料：他是晚上放水，白天拖車。揭露了農(nóng)夫損人利己的行徑。

【1】句意：當(dāng)他們來到一條泥濘的道路上時(shí)，他們的車拋錨了。break down發(fā)生故障，固定短語；本句是as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，結(jié)合短文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，可知填broke。

【2】句意：然后他們看見一個(gè)農(nóng)民沿著路走過來。see sb. doing看見某人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)正在走著；see sb. do sth.看見某人做過某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)過程。本句是看見有個(gè)農(nóng)民正走過來，需用動(dòng)名詞形式，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填coming。

【3】句意：他們同意了，幾分鐘后汽車就出來了。（a few）minutes later幾分鐘后/一會(huì)兒，習(xí)慣表達(dá)；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填later。

【4】句意：你知道，你是我今天幫助擺脫泥濘的第十輛車。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞，根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填tenth。

【5】句意：你什么時(shí)候有時(shí)間耕種你所有的田地？all全部的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示，可知填fields。

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