Question

閱讀理解

　　Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.

　　No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends.

　　Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

　　Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

　　There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just know that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.

1．The first paragraph tells us ________.

[　　]

A．none needs friends

B．we always need friends around us

C．making friends is the need in people's life

D．we need to be along

2．Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage?

[　　]

A．People are not happy when their friends leave them.

B．People will never see their friends after their friends move away.

C．People can know their friends in different ways.

D．People like their friends very much if they get to know them.

3．Which of the following is most probably the place people name after friendly people?

[　　]

A．A city.

B．A room.

C．A town.

D．A library.

4．People who have friends live longer than people who don't because ________.

[　　]

A．they feel happier

B．they get a lot of help from their friends

C．they take better care of themselves

D．both A and C

5．The main idea of this passage is ________.

[　　]

A．that people are all friends

B．that people need friends

C．how to get to know friends

D．how to name a place

Answer 1

答案：B;C;D;D;B
解析：

1．C（主旨大意題．短文首句說明Everyone needs friends．短文第一段的中心思想是：交朋友是人們生活的需要．） 　　2．B（這是一道考查是否理解并掌握文章提供信息的題目．綜合短文第三段中Sometimes friends move away．It 　　could be that we would even see them again．這兩處信息，就可以判斷出B項(xiàng)當(dāng)朋友搬走后就再也見不到了的說法與事實(shí)不符，所以選B．） 　　3．D（事實(shí)詢問題．由短文第四段中Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town．Some libraries are named this way．可以斷定D是最佳答案．） 　　4．D（細(xì)節(jié)題．綜合短文尾段中It could be that they are happier．Being happy helps you stay well．If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself．等信息，可以判斷出“他們是朋友并感到很愉快”及“他們可以更關(guān)心自己”，使得交朋友的人比不交朋友的人活的時間長．） 　　5．B（主旨大意題．全文都在討論交朋友的重要性，短文首句Everyone needs friends．是全文的主題句，概括了全文的主旨大意．）