Question

按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

1.你拒絕接受老師的建議是愚蠢的。

It ________________________________ the teachers’ advice.

2.那個(gè)小男孩寧愿把焦慮藏在心底也不愿和別人分享。

The little boy would rather ________________________________ others.

3.雪下得太大了，我們沒能去聽音樂會(huì)。

The snow was ________________________________ going to the concert.

4.上周警方全力以赴在破這起兇殺案。

All of their ________________________________ the murder by the police last week.

5.這兩部數(shù)碼相機(jī)似乎有些區(qū)別。

________________________________ the two digital cameras.

6.我想知道會(huì)議是否開始近10分鐘了。

I wondered ________________________________ for almost ten minutes or not.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.It is silly of you to refuse (to take/accept) the teachers’ advice.

2.The little boy would rather keep his worries to himself than share them with others.

3.The snow was so heavy that it stopped/prevented/kept us from going to the concert.

4. All of their effort was/efforts were put into solving the murder by the police last week.

5.There seem to be / It seems that there are some differences between the two digital cameras.

6.I wondered whether the meeting had been on for almost ten minutes or not.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.根據(jù)漢語提示可知考查句式It is adj to do sth。

2.考查句式would rather……than 。注意rather和than后結(jié)構(gòu)相同。

3.考查句式so ……that……，如此……以至于；及短語keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事。

4.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合所給詞語可知需用短語put sth into sth的被動(dòng)形式。注意介詞into后可接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。

5.考查seem的用法。注意seem后接表語從句和接不定式的不同用法。

6.考查賓語從句及連詞whether的用法。注意從句中的時(shí)態(tài)問題。

考點(diǎn)：漢譯英中句式短語的應(yīng)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：在做漢譯英時(shí)，首先應(yīng)該根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語，邏輯關(guān)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)；其次，根據(jù)相關(guān)信息確定主要句式、短語；第三，注意句子中人稱、數(shù)以及時(shí)態(tài)問題。