通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays1 at a museum. 2 was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick3. I was4 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.

One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl5 a wheelchair. As I looked 6 at this girl, I found that she had no arms7 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she 8had a hat on.

As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I9my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl, 10was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have 11 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷) 12 and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She 13 me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her14of smiles, love and warmth.

I’m now a successful business and15I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.

1.                A．to work         B．worked         C．work D．working

 

2.                A．Work          B．Life            C．Business  D．School

 

3.                A．in the bed       B．in a hospital      C．in bed    D．in the hospital

 

4.                A．wondering      B．guessing        C．hoping   D．checking

 

5.                A．a(chǎn)t             B．for            C．in   D．with

 

6.                A．longer         B．nearer         C．further   D．closer

 

7.                A．or             B．a(chǎn)nd            C．then D．so

 

8.                A．too            B．either          C．a(chǎn)s well   D．a(chǎn)lso

 

9.                A．held           B．turned         C．lifted D．gave

 

10.               A．whose         B．whom          C．who  D．that

 

11.               A．ever           B．never          C．a(chǎn)lmost D．even

 

12.               A．was driven      B．was lost        C．was gone  D．was covered

 

13.               A．saved          B．took           C．helped    D．taught

 

14.               A．place          B．mind           C．earth D．world

 

15.               A．whatever       B．whenever       C．whoever  D．however

 

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描述了一位對(duì)生活充滿悲觀的大學(xué)生在一個(gè)殘疾女孩身上學(xué)到的一個(gè)人生道理，如論你面對(duì)什么樣的困境都要笑對(duì)人生。

1.考察spend用法。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)；故選D。

2.詞義辨析。A.工作B.生活C.生意D.學(xué)校。聯(lián)系下文可知句意為：那是生活對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太艱難了。故選B。

3.聯(lián)系上文可知我的母親生病住院了。In the hospital在醫(yī)院里，in hospital住院。故選C。

4.詞義辨析。A.想知道B.猜C.希望D.檢查。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：我想知道下學(xué)期我是否能夠繼續(xù)我的學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。

5.介詞辨析。A. 在某一點(diǎn)B. 為了C.在里面D.帶有，伴隨。在輪椅里面，用介詞in，故選C。

6.詞義辨析。A.更長(zhǎng)的B.更近的C.更遠(yuǎn)的，更進(jìn)一步的D.靠近的。Near只表示距離上的遠(yuǎn)近，close有貼近某物的意思。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我是靠近了看這個(gè)女孩，故選D。

7.聯(lián)系下文可知她沒(méi)有胳膊和腿，故選A，和。

8.詞義辨析。Too也，一般用于句尾；either 也，用于否定句；as well也，一般用于句尾；also也，一般用于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選D。

9.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：我把頭轉(zhuǎn)向這個(gè)女孩，故選B，轉(zhuǎn)。

10.考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the girl 為下文從句邏輯主語(yǔ)，故引導(dǎo)詞用who，選C。

11.詞義辨析。 Ever曾經(jīng)；never 從來(lái)沒(méi)有；almost差不多，幾乎；even甚至，即使。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：我曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)到過(guò)的最美的最大的微笑。故選A。

12.詞義辨析。A.被趕走了 B.被丟失了 C.不見(jiàn)了D.被覆蓋了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：突然她所有的生理缺陷都被遮蓋了，故選D。

13.詞義辨析。A. 拯救B.帶走C.幫助 D.教育。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：她把我從一個(gè)貧窮、 不開(kāi)心的大學(xué)生拯救了出來(lái)故選A。

14.詞義辨析。A.地方，住所B.理智，精神 C.地球D.世界。結(jié)合下文of smiles, love and warmth.可知是一個(gè)充滿微笑、愛(ài)和溫暖的世界。故選D。

15.詞義辨析。A.無(wú)論什么 B.無(wú)論什么時(shí)候，每當(dāng)C.無(wú)論誰(shuí)D.無(wú)論怎樣。聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：每當(dāng)我沮喪，想到世界上的煩惱時(shí)。故選B。

考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)如何面對(duì)困境的記述文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文篇幅較長(zhǎng)，個(gè)別句子理解較為困難，故動(dòng)筆之前，要多讀幾遍，讀懂短文大意后在動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。本文各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。本題詞義辨析題較多，應(yīng)先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

 

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