【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀,閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)
Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad, or scared, and can even give you a stomachache or a headache.
However, some kind of stress is good. You might feel excited when you are called to give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand(提前).
On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems. You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if you're doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy. That kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.
The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, you'll probably get away with your stress.
Title: Face the | ||
Meaning of stress | Stress is a feeling if you too much about something that you cannot solve. | |
Possible effect | You may feel in your mind and body. | |
Different | Good stress | You might feel when you speak in public. |
stress | Stress can last long if you are to come over your problems. It can actually let you do in your daily life. | |
How to keep stress away | Keep a life in mind. They are sleep, , exercise, time for fun and talk with others. |
【答案】stress;worry;uncomfortable;excited;prepare;Bad;unable;worse;balanced;food
【解析】這篇文章介紹了什么是壓力,壓力的類型和如何緩解壓力。文章介紹,戰(zhàn)勝壓力最好的方式就是保持平衡的生活習(xí)慣,按時休息,均衡飲食,堅持鍛煉等。
(1)根據(jù)短文的敘述可知,文章主要是告訴讀者如何面對壓力。因此標(biāo)題為“面對壓力”。結(jié)合表格信息可知應(yīng)填:stress。
(2)根據(jù)短文描述可知,壓力是你過于擔(dān)心你無法解決的事情時的一種感受。結(jié)合表格信息可知應(yīng)填:worry。
(3)根據(jù)短文“The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad, or scared, and can even give you a stomachache or a headache.”的描述可知,擔(dān)心會讓你的思維和身體感到不舒服。結(jié)合表格信息顯示可知應(yīng)填:uncomfortable。
(4)根據(jù)短文“You might feel excited when you are called to give a speech at school. ”的描述可知,這里指的是在公共場合演說也許會讓你感覺興奮。結(jié)合表格信息顯示可知應(yīng)填:excited。
(5)根據(jù)短文“And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand(提前).”的描述可知,這里指的是考試之前有壓力會讓自己準(zhǔn)備得更好。結(jié)合表格信息顯示可知應(yīng)填:prepare。
(6)根據(jù)短文的描述并結(jié)合表格信息可知,這里指的是不好的壓力,故應(yīng)填:Bad。
(7)根據(jù)短文“bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems. ”的描述可知,如果不能克服困難,不好的壓力就會長久持續(xù)。表格信息可知應(yīng)填:unable。
(8)根據(jù)短文“That kind of stress isn't going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.”的描述可知,不好的壓力會使你在日常生活中做得更糟糕。結(jié)合表格信息可知應(yīng)填:worse。
(9)根據(jù)短文“ The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life.”的描述可知,這里指的是保持平衡的生活習(xí)慣。結(jié)合表格信息可知應(yīng)填:balanced。
(10)根據(jù)短文“Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, you'll probably get away with your stress. ”的描述可知,這里指的是對平衡的生活習(xí)慣作進一步解釋,即按時休息、均衡飲食、堅持鍛煉、適時娛樂、與人溝通等。結(jié)合表格信息可知應(yīng)填:food。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.
Have you ever noticed the black and white bars on a book? Do you know what they are used for?
They are barcodes(條形碼) used in most products. If you go to a supermarket, you can see almost every product with a barcode on it. Barcodes contain i【1】about the product, such as name and production date. It’s an easy and convenient way to know about the products. Just scan(掃描) the bars with a barcode reader and everything is c【2】.
The first use of a barcode in a supermarket checkout system was on a pack of American Wrigley Company chewing gum(口香糖) in 1974. Beyond supermarkets, barcodes are needed e【3】: for renting cars, for luggage checks on a plane, for parcels you send; life would be rather difficult without barcodes. Most of our things would get lost in the post.
Barcodes c【4】 as well. Barcodes in the past were 1-D, but now there are 2-D barcodes, such as QR code. Since 2009, QR has been used on Chinese train tickets. People can e【5】 stadiums, cinemas and theaters by holding certain types of barcodes.
If you find these barcode things b【6】, a barcode building might be more up your street. In St Petersburg, Russia, there is a building designed like a barcode. It looks strange, but it’s a【7】 a shopping mall. There are games too. Barcode Monsters is a mobile phone game. You have to scan barcodes and find the monsters!
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【題目】It’s really careless of the little boy to _________ his school uniform in the park. Now he has no choice but to go back to get it.
A.forgetB.leaveC.keepD.throw
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【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The following ways will make others like you.
Do This and You'll Be Welcome Anywhere
Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street—you two get an advantage.
A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression(印象)
Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds; your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful--that there is still joy in the world.
If You Don't Do This, You Are Getting into Trouble
Remember a person’s name. A person's name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person's name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.
An Easy Way to Become a Good Talker
Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.
Title: 【1】 to make people like you | |
Become really interested in others | Your show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to 【2】 of you. |
Smiles as often as possible | Your smile is a sign of kindness Your smile makes 【3】 realize that all is hopeful. |
Remember a person’s name | A person’s name makes him or her different from others. A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. |
Listen 【4】 first | You ask questions that others enjoy answering. They are willing to talk about things of their【5】 and their achievements. |
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John | Appearance(外貌) | 比班上任何同學(xué)都高,總是面帶微笑 |
Personalities(個性) | 有幽默感,樂于助人(請舉一例), 誠實,從不說人壞話 | |
Hobbies(興趣愛好) | 對運動很感興趣,每周練足球三次 | |
Future plan | 長大后想成為……(說明原因) |
要求:1. 必須包含以上所有提示,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 詞數(shù):80詞左右,文章開頭以給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
I have a good friend named John.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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A:Excuse me, sir?
B:Yes?
A:I want to go to the train station, but I don't know how to get the ticket from the TVM(自動售票機).
B: Well, just press(按)here.
A:How much is the ticket?
B:
A:All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?
B:About every six minutes.
A:
B:At 11:00 p.m.
A:OK. Got it. Thank you for your help.
B:
A:Goodbye!
B:Bye-bye!
A.This way, please. |
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【題目】根據(jù)句意, 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)My cousin has a strong (feel) that something terrible is about to happen.
(2)Did the girl answer the teacher's question (correct)?
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【題目】閱讀以上信息,用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格,每空一詞。
People visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel on business; others travel to visit interesting places that are only found in other countries.
Wherever you go, and for whatever reason, it is important to be safe. A tourist can attract a lot of attention from local people. While most people you meet when traveling are sure to be nice, there are dangers—theft(偷竊) being the most common. So prepare for your trip in advance(預(yù)先).
As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the fight paperwork. You don't want to get to your destination(目的地) only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport is about to expire(到期). Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if your are sick or injured during your travels, you can be treated. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international driver's license.
If you need to take medicine with you—such as travel-sickness pills—keep it in its original container(容器). If you don't, you may find yourself doing a lot of explaining to customs officials at your destination.
Buy a guidebook and read about the local customs of the country you are going to. Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases—don't assume(假設(shè)) that the local people will speak your language.
When you get to your destination, you'd better use official transport. Always go to the bus and taxi stands; don't accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter(記程器) in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. If you are traveling with valuables such as jewelry, or a lot of money, you should ask about a safe(保險箱) for storing them in. Finally, remember to smile. It's the friendliest and most sincere(真誠的) form of communication, and it is sure to be understood in any part of the world!
Have a Safe | ||
Aspects of being safe | Tips on safety | |
Paperwork | visa | You must have the visa. |
medical insurance | You are able to get treatment if you're ill during the journey. | |
driving license | You should have the international driver's license if you'd like to drive in foreign countries. | |
Medicine | Make sure it is in its original containers. | |
Guidebook | If you buy one, you'll know the local customs by reading it. | |
Language | You can try to learn some simple words and phrases the local people use. | |
Transport | Use public transport. Don't get into cars. | |
Form of communication | Don't forget to smile when with others. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Peter Owen has been making wigs (假發(fā)) since the 1980s. He has made wigs for the stars of more than seventy movies, including Tom Hanks in Philadelphia, Johnny Depp in Sleepy Hollow, and Nicole Kidman in The Others. One of his biggest jobs so far has been designing the hair and make-up(化妝) for the three Lord of the Rings movies. He had just six weeks to design and make more than a hundred wigs, each one a different style, colour, shape and length.
The hair and make-up in a movie are just as important as the costumes(戲裝) or the sets. Over the years, Peter has made actors look older, younger, healthy and sick. For one movie he even made a female actor look like a man!“What people don't realize about wigs is that we are not always making people more beautiful,” he says. “Often we are covering up beauty and making them look ordinary.”
All Peter's wigs are hand-made using human hair, so they look as real as possible. This also makes them very expensive―between US$4,500 and US$12,500 each! He knows he's done a good job when people don't realize the star of the movie is wearing a wig. So he was pleased when one newspaper said that Nicole Kidman had dyed(染色) her hair dark brown for a movie. “It was a wig and no one knew that,” he says.
(1)What is Peter Owen's job?
A.An actor
B.A director
C.A wig maker
D.A manager
(2)How many wigs did Peter make for the three Lord of the Rings movies?
A.More than one hundred.
B.Seventy.
C.Sixty.
D.Three hundred.
(3)What special feature(特點)about wigs does Peter mention?
A.They can make people more beautiful.
B.They can change people's hair styles.
C.They can cover up beauty and make people look ordinary.
D.They can make people look younger.
(4)Why are Peter's wigs so expensive?
A.They are made in foreign countries.
B.Peter makes the best wigs.
C.They are only made for rich film makers.
D.They are hand-made using human hair.
(5)Which statement is NOT TRUE about Peter?
A.Peter Owen has made wigs for lots of movies.
B.Designing and making the wigs for The Lord of the Rings was a huge job.
C.If people know the star is wearing a wig, Peter will be happy.
D.Peter can make actors look quite different from their real looks.
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