【題目】Answer the questions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)
Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. Finally, they went to the officials and asked for help.
"Kill the hawks."the officials said we'll even pay you for them. So the farms began to think of ways to kill hawks.
The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain.
Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens.But the farmers did not know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance of nature.
When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants, Omen these plants are food for the animals. If the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will starve(餓死) and have to leave the place.
In one part of the United States, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind rose. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses not change much if people leave things as they are.
But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers, So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.
_________ is important for us to remember.
【1】Did the farmers know what to do with hawks at first?
【2】Who did the farmers ask for help?
【3】What was the farmers' new worry?
Their new worry was that _____________________________
【4】What will happen if animals cannot find enough plants to eat?
【5】How did people protect the deer?
【6】Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable ________________________ is important for us to remember.
【答案】
【1】No, they don’t.
【2】The officials
【3】field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain.
【4】They will starve and have to leave the place.
【5】By killing many mountain lions in order to protect the deer.
【6】To keep the balance of nature
【解析】
幾年前,農(nóng)民擔心老鷹叼走他們的雞。他們不知道怎么做,最后他們?nèi)チ斯賳T那尋求幫助。他們想到的辦法是獵殺老鷹。老鷹數(shù)量減少,他們面臨了新的問題。田鼠吃掉了很多谷物。老鷹不止吃田鼠,也吃雞。他們不知道,在他們獵殺老鷹的時候,已經(jīng)破壞了自然界的平衡。本文主要介紹人的干預(yù)導(dǎo)致的自然界失衡。
【1】問句是一個一般疑問句,意為“最開始農(nóng)民知道怎么對付老鷹嗎?”根據(jù)The farmers did not know what to do. 可知他們不知道怎么辦。因此是否定回答。故答案為No, they don’t。
【2】根據(jù)Finally, they went to the officials and asked for help.可知他們在想官員們請求幫助。故答案為The officials。
【3】根據(jù)But now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain. 可知他們的新的擔憂是田鼠吃了很多莊家谷物。故答案為field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers' grain。
【4】根據(jù)If the animals cannot find enough plants to eat, they will starve(餓死) and have to leave the place. 可知如果動物找不到吃的它們會餓死或者不得不離開這個地方。故答案為They will starve and have to leave the place。
【5】根據(jù)But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. 可知他們?yōu)榱吮Wo鹿殺了很多獅子。故答案為By killing many mountain lions in order to protect the deer。
【6】根據(jù)they changed the balance of nature.和This was another lesson from nature.可知此文主要是為了講述保持自然界平衡的重要性。此空是不定式作主語。故答案為To keep the balance of nature。
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