詞匯應(yīng)用(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思或所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句子內(nèi)容完整。
小題1:If you want to be a __________(科學(xué)家),you must study really hard on your lessons.
小題2:I had an unpleasant ___________(經(jīng)歷)last Sunday and I didn’t tell it to anyone.
小題3:Mary made her             (決定;決心) to get better grades.
小題4:Don’t be ____________(緊張的). Everything is OK.
小題5:Everyone wants __________(自由), especially our teenagers.
小題6:Sorry, I kept you ____________ (wait) for a long time.
小題7:They enjoyed ______________ (them) yesterday.
小題8:Becoming a _____________ (profession) athlete might seem like a dream job.
小題9:Wuhan is one of the ________ (hot) cities in China.
小題10:Be careful not to get ___________ (injure) when you exercise.

小題1:scientist
小題2:experience
小題3:decision
小題4:nervous
小題5:freedom
小題6:waiting
小題7:themselves
小題8:professional
小題9:hottest    
小題10:injured

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)前文不定冠詞a及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填單數(shù)名詞scientist,作表語(yǔ)。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文修飾詞an unpleasant 一個(gè)不愉快的,及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填名詞experience,經(jīng)歷,作賓語(yǔ)。
小題3:聯(lián)系前文定語(yǔ)her,她的,及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填抽象名詞decision,作賓語(yǔ)。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文系動(dòng)詞be及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞nervous,作表語(yǔ)。
小題5:聯(lián)系前文謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞want及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填抽象名詞freedom,作賓語(yǔ)。
小題6:句式keep sb doing讓某人一直做某事,F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,故填waiting,作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
小題7:短語(yǔ)enjoy oneself過得愉快。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填反身代詞themselves,他們自己。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文不定冠詞a及下文名詞運(yùn)動(dòng)員,可知填形容詞professional,職業(yè)的,作定語(yǔ)。
小題9:句意:武漢是中國(guó)最熱的城市之一。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句表示在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行對(duì)比,故填形容詞的最高級(jí)hottest,最熱的,作定語(yǔ)。    
小題10:本句中g(shù)et是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞injured,受傷的,作表語(yǔ)。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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