任務型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內容完成表格中所缺信息,在答題卷上相應的橫線上填寫答案,每空限填一個單詞。
We go to school every day to become a better person. So how can we become powerful and start changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20–26, Mrs Obama shared her views on education with students.
The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education. In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having poor roots doesn’t matter as long as you have perseverance (毅力).
Mrs Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents’ sacrifices (犧牲) on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud.
Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 a.m. and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged… I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: ‘A good education is something that no one can take away from you.’”
Mrs Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad. “As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. It’s not enough to get good grades in school. It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.
Studying abroad could also gain future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with problems such as climate change, Mrs Obama said.
Views from Michelle Obama on 1.
Tips | 2. _ |
To aim high and get a good education | *To have perseverance. If you insist, you will __3. . *To feel the weight and encouragement from her parents. *To study hard. |
To study abroad | *It’s important to have real experience with_ 4.____ languages, cultures and societies. *To gain future international relations. *To work together to deal with problems _ 5.___ climate change. |
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The time he has devoted in the past years _______ the disabled is now considered to be _______ greatvalue _______ him.
A. to help; of; for B. to helping; /; to
C. to help; in; of D. to helping; of; to
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Pass me ____ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need ____ pen to write something .
A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
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Scientists are working hard to make _______ possible for people to live on Mars in the future.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
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The lady spoke loudly in public so as to__________ others’ attention.
A. catch B. hold C. make D. have
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科目:初中英語 來源:2016屆江蘇江陰南閘實驗學校九年級下第一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
We may know that there are four basic stages that human beings pass through when they enter and live in a new culture. This process, which helps us to deal with culture shock(文化沖擊), is the way our head and our personality react to(對…做出反應) the strange new things we meet with when we move from one culture to another.
Culture begins with the “honeymoon stage”. This is the time when we first arrive in which everything about the new culture is strange and exciting. We see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This stage can last for quite a long time because we feel we are very excited.
Unluckily, the second stage can be more difficult. After we have got used to our new life, we can become very tired and begin to miss our homeland and our family, friends, pets. All the little problems in life seem to be much bigger and more disturbing when you face them in a foreign culture. This time of cultural adjustment(調整) can be very difficult and lead to pulling away from the new culture.
The third stage is called the “adjustment stage”. This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the host culture. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize that you are becoming stronger by learning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor!
The fourth stage can be called “at ease at last”. Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have problems with the language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them.
There is a fifth stage of culture shock which many people don’t know about. This is called
“reverse culture shock”. Surprisingly, this happens when you go back to your own culture and find
that you have changed and that things there have changed while you have been away. Now you feel a little uncomfortable back home. Life is a struggle!
1.How do you feel during the first stage of culture shock?
A. Lonely and sad. B. Bored and homesick.
C. Angry and impatient. D. Happy and excited.
2.How could the third stage be described?
A. Adjustment. B. Pulling away C. Shock. D. Anger.
3.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Human beings would pass through four stages when they begin to live in a new culture.
B. Entering and living in a new culture is challenging(挑戰(zhàn)).
C. It is much fun to live in a new culture.
D. Life in a new culture is a struggle.
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—Driving less and walking more is good for our health.
一So I’d rather ______ an hour's walk to work than consider _____ a car.
A. take; drive B. take; to drive
C. take; driving D. taking; driving
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In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.
At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.
Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.
Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.
The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally
left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.
1.At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.
A. giving them food
B. building a house for them
C. repairing their ship
D. providing them with a book
2.The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.
A. looked very different
B. had nothing to trade
C. were cheats and thieves
D. wanted to take their land
3.What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?
A. He discussed the problem with his god.
B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.
C. He read about the stars and planets.
D. He told his men what happened.
4.What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?
A. They all believed in god.
B. They never returned to Spain.
C. They admired the local people.
D. They caused their own problems.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學年重慶七十一中七年級下期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Can he ________ it in English?
A. speak B.speaks C. say D. talk
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