【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.
Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.
But the man was very greedy (貪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.
The next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood(血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one egg now.
Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day, but now their life changed a lot.
How silly he was!
(1)How many children did the man have?
(2)Had the man's family lived a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?
(3)Why did the man kill the hen?
(4)What did the man get from the hen at last?
(5)What do you think of the man in the passage?
【答案】
(1)They had two children.
(2)Yes, they had
(3)Because he wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time.
(4)He got nothing.
(5)He was silly and greedy.
【解析】文章大意:本文講述的是一位貪婪者殺雞取蛋的故事。一個人家里有一只母雞,每天生一個金蛋,因此他和妻子過著富裕的生活。但是他想一次把母雞身上所有的金蛋取出來,冥思苦想后,他決定殺雞取蛋。他把母雞殺了之后,什么也沒有,但是他后悔也來不及了。從此,他的生活改變了許多。
(1)細節(jié)理解題。題意:這個人有多少個孩子?由短文第一句:Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children可知,他有一個妻子和兩個小孩。故回答:They had two children.
(2)細節(jié)理解題。題意:那個人一家在他殺死母雞前過著富裕、舒適的生活嗎?由第一段的:They had a hen. It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.可知,他家的母雞每天下一個金蛋,他把買賣了之后,全家過著富裕、舒適的日子。因此作肯定回答:Yes, they had.
(3)細節(jié)理解題。題意:那個人為什么殺母雞?由第二段第二句:He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time.可知,因為他想要一次取出所有的金蛋,所以他要殺掉他的母雞。故回答:Because he wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time.
(4)細節(jié)理解題。題意:最后那個人從母雞身上得到了什么?由第三段里的:However, there was nothing but blood(血液) all around. 可知,除了滿地的血外,他什么也沒有得到。故回答:He got nothing.
(5)推理判斷題。題意:你認為文中的那個人怎樣?根據(jù)短文,這個人為了一次獲得很多的金蛋而殺雞取蛋,從那以后,再也得不到金蛋了。說明他貪婪、愚蠢。故回答:He was silly and greedy.
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