Question

【題目】I remembered Julie coming to the front of the classroom after class one autumn day in September 1976. While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union， Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.

Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation， she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads. I was sad to hear that Julie lay unconscious (昏迷的) in a hospital across town from our university.

Nurses silently came and went from Julie’s room. Her parents stood nearby quietly. Then the doctor entered the room and said to Julie’s parents and two brothers， “Your Julie has only a few hours to live.” He continued to ask， “Would you think about donating some of Julie’s organs (器官)?”

At the same time in a neighboring city， a woman called Mary was trying to see better in her small living room. Her eyes followed every movement of her lively two-year-old baby. This mother was storing up memories when she could no longer see her child. Several cities away， a young father called John was reading to his two sons in the hospital. However， he was told to have only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant (腎臟移植).

The two parents looked at each other， the doctor could see tears in their eyes. “Yes. Julie had once said she wanted to donate her organs in the event of her death. Julie always gave to others while she was alive. She would like to give in death.”

Within twenty-four hours， Mary was told that she would receive one of Julie’s eyes， and John was told to start preparing for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life to other waiting patients.

“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. Nothing could possibly be as heartbreaking as the death of your child，” says Julie’s mother. She continues， “But Julie’s life was a gift to us. Knowing that in her death， she gave the gift of life and sight to others is comforting to us. ”

【1】Which word can best describe Julie according to Paragraph 1?

A. Hard-working. B. Helpful.

C. Clever. D. Selfish.

【2】According to the passage， we know that Julie ______.

A. was a classmate of the writer’s

B. was the only child of her family

C. didn’t take the exam because of the accident

D. died at once at the scene of the accident

【3】 The underlined word “comforting ” in the last paragraph means “______”.

A. 令人欣慰的 B. 有害的 C. 有益的 D. 明智的

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Julie’s parents didn’t allow her to donate her organs.

B. Mary needed a kidney transplant to save her own life.

C. Julie prepared for the exam carefully before the accident.

D. John and Mary were patients in the same hospitals with Julie.

【5】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A girl’s whole life.

B. A family’s sad story.

C. The terrible truck accident.

D. The last gift in life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：為人熱心、待人親切、富有魅力、天資聰穎——這說的就是朱莉。她是我在內(nèi)布拉斯加大學(xué)教授人類發(fā)展學(xué)多年來最喜歡的學(xué)生之一。她是個(gè)非常討人喜歡的人，也是一個(gè)理想的學(xué)生。在生命的最后時(shí)刻她將自己的器官捐給了其他病人。

【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union， Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying的描述可知朱莉非常勤奮，所以該選A。

【2】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Julie never made it to the exam. The day after our conversation， she was hit by a large truck as she rode a bike through a crossroads.可知朱莉由于事故未能去考試，所以該選C。

【3】A詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系前面句子“But Julie’s life was a gift to us.可知該選A。

【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中While most of the other students hurriedly left to enjoy the pleasant weather or to relax at the student union， Julie remained to ask me questions about the next week’s exam. She had clearly already done some serious studying.可知朱莉在事故前認(rèn)真地準(zhǔn)備考試，所以該選C。

【5】D標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中描述可知在24個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)，瑪麗收到通知——她將會(huì)獲得朱莉的一只眼睛，而約翰則被告知要開始為腎移植手術(shù)做準(zhǔn)備。朱莉的其他器官將會(huì)為其他正在等待獲得捐助的人帶來生命與光明。可知該選D，生命中最后的禮物。