分析 短文大意:本文通過(guò)講述電影復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟的內(nèi)容概括,提出科學(xué)家對(duì)未來(lái)電腦人工智能化的看法.對(duì)未來(lái)充滿希望的科學(xué)家Gray Scott 認(rèn)為人工智能對(duì)人類有幫助,它將會(huì)做我們大部分的工作,人們能享受生活.然后Elon Musk,特斯拉電動(dòng)汽車的發(fā)明者說(shuō)這些有人工智能的機(jī)器或許比其它事物更危險(xiǎn),并且一旦他們開(kāi)始為自己思考他們將會(huì)失去人類的控制.最后作者提出希望或許將來(lái)某一天,我們將會(huì)不得不使用我們真正的智能去確保機(jī)器的人工智能不會(huì)失去控制和弊大于利.
解答 42.C;細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought人工智能是電腦做事有思考的能力.所以選C.
43.D;細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back.他們摧毀機(jī)器希望重新得到他們的工作;所以摧毀機(jī)器是因?yàn)闄C(jī)器拿走他們的工作,所以選D.
44.B;細(xì)節(jié)理解題,由原文信息However,Elon Musk,the inventor of the Tesla electric car,says these machines with artificial intelligence are"probably more dangerous than anything else"and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control.然而,Elon Musk,特斯拉電動(dòng)汽車的發(fā)明者說(shuō)這些有人工智能的機(jī)器或許比其它事物更危險(xiǎn),并且一旦他們開(kāi)始為自己思考他們將會(huì)失去人類的控制,所以Elon Musk警告人工智能可能給公眾帶來(lái)危險(xiǎn),所以選B.
45.D;主旨大意題,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容的理解通過(guò)講述電影復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟的內(nèi)容概括,提出科學(xué)家對(duì)未來(lái)電腦人工智能化的看法,人工智能可能會(huì)使人類緊張,所以選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題題,考生注意通讀全文,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上,按要求做題,最好能在原文找出出處.
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