【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】I __ (eat)a big pizza yesterday.

【2】There __ (be)many sheep on the farm last year.

【3】I __ (watch)a cartoon(卡通片)on last Saturday.

【4】Her father ___ (read)a newspaper last night.

【5】Did you _____(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?

【6】It was sunny and they decided_____(go)shopping.

【7】We should try _____(do)everything well.

【8】What kinds of _____(activity)do you take part in?

【9】There'll be a car _____(wait)for you.

【10】The boy finds soccer _____(enjoy)and he often plays it with his friends.

【答案】

【1】ate

【2】were

【3】watched

【4】read

【5】visit

【6】to go

【7】to do

【8】activities

【9】waiting

【10】enjoyable

【解析】

【1】句意：我昨天吃了一個(gè)大比薩餅。

根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過去式。eat的過去式ate。根據(jù)句意，故答案為ate。

【2】句意：去年農(nóng)場(chǎng)里有許多羊。

根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last year.可知，這里用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，這里是there be句型，主語是many sheep是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞是were。根據(jù)題意，故答案為were。

【3】句意：上周六我看了一部動(dòng)畫片。

根據(jù)last Saturday可知，這里用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞watch動(dòng)詞，意思是“觀看”，watch a cartoon表示“觀看卡通片”。根據(jù)句意，故答案為watched。

【4】句意：她父親昨晚看了一份報(bào)紙。

根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last night可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，read動(dòng)詞，意思是“讀，看”，read的過去式是read。根據(jù)句意，故答案為read。

【5】句意：去年春節(jié)你去探親了嗎？

一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？visit動(dòng)詞，意思是“參觀”，根據(jù)句意，故答案為visit。

【6】句意：天氣晴朗，他們決定去購(gòu)物。

短語decide to do sth.表示決定去做某事；根據(jù)題意，故答案為to go。

【7】句意：我們應(yīng)該盡力做好每件事。

短語try to do sth.表示“設(shè)法去做某事”；根據(jù)句意，故答案為to do。

【8】句意：你參加什么活動(dòng)？

What kinds of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示……種類；這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)；acticity名詞，意思是“活動(dòng)”，復(fù)數(shù)是activities，根據(jù)句意，故答案為activities。

【9】句意：會(huì)有一輛車等著你。短語wait for sb.表示等待某人；這里是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語；根據(jù)句意，故答案為waiting。

【10】句意：這個(gè)男孩覺得足球很有趣，他經(jīng)常和朋友們一起踢。

find+賓語+形容詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。這里用動(dòng)詞enjoy的形容詞enjoyable，意思是“有趣的，令人愉快的”，根據(jù)句意，故答案為enjoyable。

并注意使用單詞的正確形式。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞，弄清楚他們的意思，然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)牡膯卧~，并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等變化單詞的正確形式。例如第4小題，考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她父親昨晚看了一份報(bào)紙。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last night可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，read動(dòng)詞，意思是“讀，看”，read的過去式是read。根據(jù)句意，故答案為read。

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