---________ lovely dress!          ---It ________ by my sister.

A. How; makes     B. How a; made    C. What a; was made      D. What; is making

C

【解析】

試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:

1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!

2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!

根據(jù)下文lovely dress!dress是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故用what a。下文,它是我的姐姐做的。結(jié)合語境可知下文主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。選C。

考點:感嘆句及被動語態(tài)。

點評:當how修飾動詞時,動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中,感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。被動語態(tài)的判定主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動關(guān)系則用主動語態(tài),反之如果是動賓關(guān)系,則用被動語態(tài)。

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