【題目】 Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, everyone often talks to other people. 1.但是與陌生人交談使人覺得有點緊張和尷尬。 Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing.
Body language
Although it may seem strange, much communication happens without any words. 2.The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you're talking confidently. And if you're nervous, acting like you're confident can help you feel more confident. When you're listening, look at the other person. Lean (倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what they're saying.
Back and forth
A good conversation is not a speech, which means that both people need to take part in. If you're doing all the talking, 3.停下來給別人說話的機會。 If they don't say anything, try asking them a question.
Ask questions
Questions can also help if you're struggling (努力的) to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they'll talk for a while. Maybe they'll say something you relate with and can reply to. 4.People are generally excited to find others with similar interests. When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just "yes" or "no". Open-ended questions in English usually start with who, what, when, where and why.
Don't fear silence
Don't scare if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. 5.Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you're interested in. You could also talk about something you've done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.
As with any skill, you will improve at holding conversations with time. So if you're shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation.
【1】____________________
【2】____________________
【3】____________________
【4】____________________
【5】____________________
【答案】
【1】But talking to strangers makes people feel a little nervous and embarrassed.
【2】你站立的方式和你的行為告訴了人們很多關(guān)于你的事。
【3】Stop to give others chances to talk.
【4】人們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和他人有著相似的興趣,通常很激動。
【5】把它們認(rèn)為是改變成你感興趣的話題的機會。
【解析】
本文給出了一些與人交談的建議。
【1】“但是”可用but表示,用來引導(dǎo)表轉(zhuǎn)折的并列句;“與……交談”可用talk to…表示,此處用于句中作主語,所以使用動名詞形式;“陌生人”可用strangers表示;“使”可用make表示,此處主語表單數(shù),所以使用動詞三單形式;“有點”可用a little表示,用于句中修飾形容詞;“緊張和尷尬”可用nervous and embarrassed表示,用于句中修飾人。故填But talking to strangers makes people feel a little nervous and embarrassed.
【2】分析句子可知,本句含有定語從句,you stand and act是修飾其前的主語The way的,翻譯為“你站立的方式和你的行為”;“tell sb about sb/sth”翻譯為“告訴某人關(guān)于某人/某事”;a lot翻譯為“很多”。故填“你站立的方式和你的行為告訴了人們很多關(guān)于你的事!
【3】分析句子可知,此處是肯定祈使句。“停下來”可用stop表示,祈使句使用動詞原形,用于句首需大寫首字母;“給別人機會”可用give others chance to do sth表示,表示復(fù)數(shù)含義;“說話”可用talk表示。故填Stop to give others chances to talk.
【4】分析句子可知,本句含有“be+ adj+ to do sth”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事是……的”;generally excited翻譯為“通常很激動”;with similar interests翻譯為“有著相似的興趣”。故填“人們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己和他人有著相似的興趣,通常很激動!
【5】分析句子可知,本句含有“think of…as…”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“把……認(rèn)為是……”;opportunities翻譯為“機會”;change…to…翻譯為“把……變?yōu)椤保?/span>subject翻譯為“話題”;be interested in翻譯為“”對……感興趣。故填“把它們認(rèn)為是改變成你感興趣的話題的機會!
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