19．
86．What is Mary's problemA？
A．She is so worried and can't sleep．
B．She can't pass the exam．
C．She can't communicate with others．
D．She can't study English well．
87．Donna thinks Mary's problem isB．
A．great            
B．common            
C．wonderful              
D．serious
88．The word"reduce"in the passage probably means"A"．
A．減少            
B．排除            
C．加強(qiáng)                
D．增加
89．Donna thinks thatD can help Mary think more clearly．
A．eating a lot of sugar                    
B．studying six hours every day
C．drinking a lot of coffee                  
D．eating foods high in Vitamin B
90．Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letterC？
A．The best time to study is from 10pm to 1am．
B．Walking outside can make you remember more．
C．It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling．
D．It's necessary to have a rest for 15to 20minutes an hour．

分析 本文重點(diǎn)是Donna 針對(duì)Mary的問題---壓力大，睡不著覺，給她提出了一些緩解壓力的建議． 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，每?jī)尚r(shí)休息一會(huì)，不要吃太多的糖喝太多的咖啡，找一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)伙伴．

解答 86～90 ABADC
86．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由第一段Mary 的信中可知，Mary 的問題是"I'm really stressed these days．I can't sleep．"可知瑪麗壓力大，睡不著覺，故答案選A．
87．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由Donna 的回信"Many students around the world have the same problem as you"該句可知 Mary 的問題是很普遍的．故選B． 
88．A．詞義猜測(cè)題．由該句"Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress．"可知，做運(yùn)動(dòng)是減 少壓力的一種好辦法．故選 A．
89．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由"建議3"Eating foods high in Vitamin B可知多吃含維生素B的食物，故選 D． 
90．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．結(jié)合最后you can talk to your partner，This can reduce the stresss，可知告訴同伴你的感覺，也能減少壓力，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題首先要通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意和詞的搭配，并注意上下連貫，合乎邏輯，最后通讀全文，細(xì)心檢查．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．• Go Green  Enjoy tap water
（1）IT'S THE RESPNSIBLE CHOICE
•Producing plastic bottles and transporting water require a lot of energy and resources（資源）…just to land in the waste!
（2）IT SAVES MONEY
•Bottled water costs money．Tap water is free for you!
•Go Green  Eat responsibly
49．（1）C
•Shorter distance（ 距離） requires less transport fuels（燃料）…and less chemicals needed to keep food fresh．
（2）EAT LESS MEAT
•Meat production needs a lot of resources．
（3）AVOID PACKING
•Packaging requires energy and resources just to end up in the waste…
•Go Green  Keep it on the screen
…and if printing cannot be avoided remember to：
•PRINT DOUBLE-SIDED and in black-white．
•Set the printer/copy machine to ENERGY SAVING model when done
•REUSE single-sidedsingle-sidedprinted paper for internal documents（內(nèi)部文件） or as not paper…
•Go Green  E-communicate
•Reduce what gives out quite a lot of Greenhouse Gas（溫室效應(yīng)氣體）：instead of traveling，make use of VIDEO MEETING，WEB MEETING，and the good old phone．
For more information visit www．greeningtheblue．org．

47．The purpose of the passage is to give advice on how toA．
A．protect the environment 
B．cancel traveling              
C．a(chǎn)void printing
48．C save money for you．
A．Producing plastic bottles            
B．Using bottled water            
C．Using tap water
49．The missing part in Go Green  Eat responsibly isC．
A．CHOOSE GREEN FOOD
B．KEEP FOOD FRESH           
C．SUPPORT LOCAL
50．It is suggested thatBprinted paper should be reused for taking notes．
A．doubled-sided 
B．single-sided                   
C．colored
51．You can get more information about"Go Green"byA．
A．visiting the websit e given          
B．making a phone call           
C．having a meeting．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

10．Want to save the environment？You probably can't fix everything on your own，but by taking small steps and keeping the environment in mind every day，you can make a difference，
1．Think Green．Challenge yourself to think about the environment as you live your life．If you shut off lights when you leave the room，turn off your TV when you're not watching it，you'll save energy．If you take shorter showers，you'll save water．
2．Shop Green．Shopping is fun，but buying things you don't need is wasteful and bad for the earth．Before you buy something，ask yourself how much you'll really use it．Keep yourself away from buying products with unnecessary packaging （包裝），and whenever possible，buy things that were locally made instead of those shipped from far away．
3．Dress Green．Wear green trousers and T-shirts if you want．But what really matters isn't the colour，it's how the clothes were made．If you want to help the environment，the best place to find clothes is at a vintage store，but you might not want to buy everything used．No matter where you shop，keep an eye out for products made from environmentally friendly materials like organic（有機(jī)的） cotton，which is grown without the use of pesticides （ 殺蟲劑）．
4．Study Green．What's better than learning about the environment？Save it while you learn，It can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it，or reusing an old textbook：instead of buying a new one．If you want to do more，join an environmental group at your school，and encourage your friends to join，too．

54．The underlined phrase"a vintage store"in this passage refers to （是指） a place where you can buyC．
A．cheap clothes                         B．fashionable clothes
C．second-hand clothes                   D．clothes of special size
55．Which of the following acts does not agree with the writer's green ideas？B
A．Taking shorter showers．
B．Buying products with unnecessary packaging．
C．Wearing clothes made from organic materials．
D．Using both sides of a piece of paw．
56． What does the passage mainly talk about？D
A．Some Methods to Live Happily．
B．Some Advice to Save Money in Daily Life．
C．Some Steps to Live a Healthy Life．
D．Some Ways to Make One's Life Green．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

7．閱讀短文，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案．
Two students started quarreling at school．One student shouted dirty words at the other，and a fight began．
What can be done to stop fights like this at school？In some schools，disputants（爭(zhēng)執(zhí)者） sit down with peer mediators （同齡調(diào)解者）．Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problems．
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way．Here are some of the ways they use．
1．Express what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other．Begin with"I feel"instead of"You always"．
2．Listen carefully to what the other person is saying．Don't stop the other person's words．
3．Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she speaks．
4．Try to see the problems on the other person's side．
5．Never put anyone down．Saying things like"You are foolish （愚蠢的）"makes the talk difficult．
6．Try to find a result that makes both people happy．
Peer mediators never decide on the winner．They don't decide who is right or who is wrong．Instead they help disputants to find their own"win-win"result．A"win-win"result can make everyone feel good．
Peer mediators'work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other．And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a"win-win"result．

71．Peer mediators'work is ___B___．
A．to teach lessons to disputants
B．to help find a way to make both disputants happy
C．to find out who starts the quarrel
D．to give students some special training
72．What does the underlined phrase"put anyone down"mean in Chinese？A
A．貶低任何人    b．落后于任何人
C．奉承任何人  d．向任何人低頭
73．What's the first step in finding a"win-win"result？C
A．Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators．
B．Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind．
C．Getting disputants to talk to each other．
D．Making disputants feel good by telling funny stories．
74．During the talk，if peer mediators say"You are a fool．"，D
A．disputants will realize they are wrong
B．disputants will understand peer mediators better
C．it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right
D．it is hard for peer mediators to get a"win-win"result
75．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？B
A．All schools have peer mediators．
B．Peer mediators are usually students．
C．When disputants are speaking，peer mediators can stop their words at any time．
D．Peer mediators can make disputants get a"win-win"result every time．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．Happiness is important for everyone．Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness．Money and success don't bring lasting happiness．Happiness depends on ourselves．In other words，we make our own happiness．
Some people believe that if they are wealthy，they will be able to do anything they want，which means happiness．On the other hand，some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness．In this way，you have not only money，but also many other things which can't be bought by money．However，other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness，nor is holding a high position in the government．These people value（重視） their beliefs，or their intelligence，or their health．They think these can make them happy．
Here are a few ways to help you be happier．
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the future，for example，getting into college or getting a good job，that we don't enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends．People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives．
The second secret of happiness is to be active．Many people go dancing or play sports．People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities．
Finally，many people find happiness in helping others．According to studies，people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people．If you want to feel happier，do something nice for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to get food for an old neighbor，or simply help around the house．
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!

61．The underlined word"wealthy"means"D"in the article．
A．pleased     
B．healthy    
C．excited      
D．rich
62．Some people who hold a high position in the government think they canA．
A．get money and something they can't buy with money
B．do what they want to do at any time
C．enjoy health which makes them work hard
D．take an active part in all kinds of activities every day
63．The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that peopleC．
A．think about getting a good job
B．think of presents they don't like
C．often spend time with close friends
D．often spend time on entering the college
64．Many people find it happy toB．
A．remember the old days and troubles
B．do some meaningful things for others
C．go shopping to buy some food
D．make much money and little success
65．The passage mainly tells usA．
A．how to find happiness
B．how to save happiness
C．to do something good for others
D．to value our beliefs or health．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

4．Young people can have problems with their minds．Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day．Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates．
Liu Wei，a junior 2 student from Shandong，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons．He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife．
Another student，Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai，got on badly with his roommate，Xiao Huang．He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning（投毒） the water in the drinking machine（飲水機(jī)） in their dormitory．
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental（精神上的） problems．Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy，and having problems in learning and getting on with people．Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help．Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢） if they go to see a doctor．Others don't want to talk about their secrets．
Liang Hong，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers：
Talk to your parents or teachers often．
Take part in group activities and play sports．
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell．

66．Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife becauseD．
A．he was afraid of his teacher
B．his finger was badly hurt
C．he didn't look cool  
D．he was so worried about his studies
67．What was Xiao Li's problem？C
A．He did badly in his lessons．
B．He had a bad headache．
C．He had trouble getting on well with his roommate．
D．He didn't afford to pay for his education．
68．If a student often feels worried and unhappy，he or she may haveA．
A．mental problems                B．a(chǎn) cold
C．no family                      D．no money
69．Students who have problems won't go to see a doctor becauseB．
A．they don't think doctors can help them      
B．they think they will look stupid
C．they can't afford it      
D．they don't think their problems are serious
70．What should we do if we have problems with our minds？C
A．We should argue with others．
B．We should eat more．
C．We should talk to others often．
D．We should cut our fingers．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Watching news about the environment on TV can make people feeel terrible．The problems seem so big that it's difficult to imagine how persons can do anything about them．Rebecca Hosking，however，thought differently．
Rebecca is a wilflife camerawoman and she was filming a documentary for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her cry-quite a lot of dead birds that had died because they had eaten some plastic that is thrown into the sea each year．Beaches that used to be beautiful were covered with plastic toys，bottles，pens-every plastic thing you can think of．
Rebecca decided she had to do something．Back at home she thought about what she could do to help deal with the problem of throwaway plastic．In her home town of Modbury，she asked local shop owners to stop using plastic bags in their shops．
Plastic bags are used everywhere in the UK．The numbers are amazing．The UK uses are nearly 17，000，000，000plastic bags each year．And the bags can take a very long time to break down because they are chemical（化學(xué)物）rather than natural，so each year the sea and the environment become more and more polluted．
To Rebecca's surprise，the shop owners agreed and Modbury became the first plastic bag free town in the UK．Instead，shops offered cotton bags or paper bags．Other towns around the UK followed Modbury's example and are becoming plastic bag free．It won't deal with all of the world's environment problems but it shows that there is something we can do and one person can make a big change with a strong enough decision．

48．Rebecca cried one day when sheC．
A．found the ocean was polluted                B．was thrown into the water
C．saw quite a lot of dead birds                 D．was listening to BBC news
49．According to the passage，RebeccaA．
A．comes from a town in the UK                B．has never used plastic bags
C．works as an actress in films                  D．often travels to the beaches
50．The passage tells us thatB．
A．people usually feel terrible while watching TV
B．we can do something about environment peoblems
C．plastic bags are used in all towns except Modbury
D．the shop owners were against Rebecca's idea
51．The best title for the passage might beC．
A．The Dead Birds                          B．The Town of  Modbury
C．The Bag Lady                           D．The Plastic Bags．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．A meeting about climate （氣候） change was held in December 7-18，2009in Copenhagen （哥本哈根）．Officials from 192countries and regions （地區(qū)） took part in it．They tried to make a new worldwide deal （協(xié)議） to control global warming．The meeting was called"the last chance to save humans"．
Global warming is an important problem in today's world．A warmer Earth may lead to changes in rainfalls （降雨量），the melting of icebergs （冰山融化） and have an effect on plants，animals and even humans．As the sea level rises，some countries are in danger of disappearing．It is reported that Tuvalu，an island country in Pacific，will be the first country to disappear．
Carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） is the major greenhouse gas（氣體） that leads to global warming．It makes up about 80% of all greenhouse gases．It mainly comes from factories and cars．
Scientists and officials think it is high time to cut carbon emissions （減少碳排放）．They hope to cut emissions by 25-45% by 2010．A number of countries have made plans．The European Union decides to cut emissions by 20% by 2010．It can cut as much as 30% if all developed countries take action，too．
It is hard for developing countries to make a decision．These countries are working hard to develop their economies （經(jīng)濟(jì)） and improve people's lives．To do this，countries have to build more factories and the factories will produce more carbon dioxide．So cutting emissions means slowing down their development．However，they are looking for new ways out．China says it will try to cut carbon emissions by 40-50% by 2020．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑．
71．The meeting was held in order toC．
A．increase rainfalls 
B．solve problems about factories
C．control global warming
D．help an island country，Tuvalu
72．What will cause the disappearing of some countries？D
A．Cutting carbon emissions．
B．Improving people's lives．
C．Slowing down the development．
D．Making the earth warmer．
73．The main part of greenhouse gas isA from factories and cars．
A．CO2 B．COC．C．H2O．D．O2
74．Scientists and officials wish all countries in the world to cut emissions byB by 2010．
A.20%B.25-45%C.30%D.40-50%
75．From the passage，we realizeC．
A．it's very important to protect plants and animals
B．it's easy for every country to control global warming
C．it's very necessary for us to cut carbon emissions
D．it's high time for developing countries to develop the economies．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．Have you ever felt that there aren't enough hours in the day？These days we have to do our jobs，look after our homes，save energy
to help the environment，and do exercise to stay healthy!Like many of us，Alex Gadsden never had enough time．He ran a business and a home and needed to lose weight．So he decided to do something about it．He invented the cycle washer．
The 29-year-old now starts each day with a 45-minute cycle ride．He not only feels healthier but he saves on his energy bills and does the washing too．
He said，"It gives the user a good workout．I've only used it for two weeks but I've already noticed a difference．"
"I usually get up at around six thirty now and get straight on the cycle washer．I keep it in the garden，so it's nice to get out in the fresh air．After that，I feel full of energy．Then I have breakfast and a shower and I really feel ready to start the day．"The green washing machine uses 25liters of water a wash，and takes enough clothes to fill a carrier bag．He normally cycles for 25minutes to wash the clothes，and then for another 20minutes to dry them．And it doesn't use any electricity，of course．
Mr．Gadsden，the boss of a cleaning company，believes his machine could become very popular．With an invention which cleans your clothes，keeps you fit and reduces your electricity bill，he may well be right．

51．From this passage we can learn that Alex GadsdenB．
A．is an inventor of a company         B．is nearly thirty years old
C．a(chǎn)lways stays healthy                D．needn't look after his home
52．The cycle washer helps Alex Gadsden a lot EXCEPTD．
A．keeping him healthy         B．doing the washing
C．saving him money            D．producing fresh air
53．The green washing machine doesn't needBto wash the clothes．
A．water         B．electricity         C．time         D．labour
54．It normally takes Alex GadsdenAminutes to dry the clothes only．
A.20         B.25         C.45         D.50
55．What does the writer suggest（暗示）in the last sentence？B
A．The machine won't succeed．
B．People may welcome the machine．
C．Only bosses can afford the machine．
D．The machine is sure to become popular．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案