Question

【題目】George: What are you doing?

User: Saying hello to you!

George: Are you a moneky?

User: Do you think monkeys can type?

George: Sure.

User: Are you a monkey?

George: Do you think monkeys can type?

User: You told me they could.

This is a chat between a human “user” and a computer. The computer was designed to be as human as possible. It was taught to talk to humans. It has also learnt from what people have said to it. This has helped it to become even more human.

The technology that makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. This technology recently won the Loebner Prize. The Loebner Prize is a competition to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (人工智能). The judges had to talk to the computer. They typed questions to it. The computer answered.

Jabberwacky’s design team say it will be a long time before the programme is very realistic.

It was first created in 1982. It has been getting better every year since then. Each time it chats to a human, the list of things to say gets bigger. This means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.

It is hoped that a computer like this will replace humans in call centres. When the programme is more realistic, this will be possible.

【1】From the passage we can know that George is a .

A. monkey B. computer C. judge D. scientist

【2】Jabberwacky is a kind of technology that can make the computer .

A. sing songs B. look like humans

C. talk to people D. draw pictures

【3】Jabberwacky was first created in the year of .

A. 1980 B. 1982 C. 2006 D. 2007

【4】The Loebner Prize is a competition for science and technology in .

A. chemistry B. computer science

C. physics D. geography

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Jabberwacky has been getting better since it was created.

B. The more you talk to a computer, the fewer things it has to say.

C. The computer may replace humans in call centres in the future.

D. It takes a long time to make Jabberwacky more realistic.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】短文介紹了一款能與人聊天的人工智能計(jì)算機(jī)。這項(xiàng)技術(shù)產(chǎn)生與1982年，并逐漸發(fā)展完善，洛伯納獎(jiǎng)就是為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)計(jì)算機(jī)人工智能挑戰(zhàn)賽的獲勝者而專門設(shè)立的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，隨著智能化程度的提高，這款計(jì)算機(jī)有可能代替呼叫中心的人。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子This is a chat between a human“user”and a computer. （這是人類“用戶”和計(jì)算機(jī)之間的一次聊天。）可知，George是計(jì)算機(jī)的名稱，答案為B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“The technology that makes George talk is called Jabberwacky.”可知，Jabberwacky是一項(xiàng)能使計(jì)算機(jī)與人交流的科學(xué)技術(shù)，故答案選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“Jabberwacky’s design team say it will be a long time before the programme is very realistic. It was first created in 1982.”可知，Jabberwack這項(xiàng)技術(shù)產(chǎn)生于1982年，答案為B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)短文中的句子The Loebner Prize is a competition to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (人工智能). The judges had to talk to the computer. They typed questions to it. The computer answered.可知，洛伯納獎(jiǎng)是獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)計(jì)算機(jī)人工智能挑戰(zhàn)賽的獲勝者，有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)方面的競爭，答案為B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Each time it chats to a human, the list of things to say gets bigger. This means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.”可知，每次和電腦說話的時(shí)候，它有更多的東西要說，故答案B錯(cuò)誤。