Question

2．根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第62-71小題的空格里填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~．每個空格只填1個單詞．
How important is homework？According to the Los Angeles Unified School District（LAUSD），it's not that important!The district has made a big change for the 2011-2012school year．It started on July 1，homework counts for only 10% of a student's grade．The district，the second largest in the country，says its new way can provide a fairer assessment（評定） of students'homework and achievements．
The district hopes students only need to spend less time on homework and more time on hobbies and with their families．By reducing the weight of homework toward a student's grade，a truer picture of the student's knowledge will be shown in the achievement grade．
However，it doesn't mean the students can throw out homework．It says that homework is a chance for students to practice their skills and a tool for students to prepare for coming lessons．Still，LAUSD is joining a growing list of schools that have controlled the amount of homework．
How much time children should spend on homework is a hot topic．Harris Cooper，a professor at a university，says that the proper amount of homework time is ten minutes a day multiplied by（乘以） the student's grade．This means a third grader should spend 30minutes a day on homework．And a sixth grader would spend 60minutes．"Good homework in the proper amount will have better effects on them，"he said．"Bad homework or too much homework will have worse effects．"
But some people think homework is an important part of learning．They say many children just won't try their best if homework doesn't count toward their grade．Some teachers also think homework is important．They argue that students who do their homework perform better on tests and in school than those who do not．They are afraid that the new way will encourage students to pay less attention to homework．

The topic of the article：The （62）importance of homework in learning
A big change for homework	Reducing the（63）percentage of homework grade by 10% in assessing students'performance and achievement in school．
The advantages of reducing homework	l  Students will have more time for（64）hobbies and with their families． l  Students will be able to（65）show their truer pictures of knowledge in the achievement grades．
The advantages of doing homework	l  Students can have more（66）chances to practice their skills． l  The（67）number of schools that have controlled the amount of homework is getting bigger．
The amount of homework	l  The time that a ninth grade student（68）devotes to homework should be 90 minutes． l  Students will（69）prefer good homework in the proper amount to bad homework or too much homework．
（70）Worryabout the new policy	l  If homework isn't included in their grade，many students won't put their heart into study． l  Students who don't do their homework perform much（71）worse than those who do their homework．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：本文是一篇議論文，主語討論作業(yè)的重要性．洛杉磯聯(lián)合學(xué)區(qū)希望學(xué)生只需要花更少的時間在他們的家庭作業(yè)，花費(fèi)更多的時間在愛好上．但有些人認(rèn)為家庭作業(yè)是學(xué)習(xí)的重要組成部分．學(xué)生做作業(yè)為了更好的進(jìn)行考試．他們害怕新辦法將鼓勵學(xué)生不重視作業(yè)．

解答 62．答案：importance．考查名詞．根據(jù)How important is homework？作業(yè)有多重要？可知，這里用The importance of"…的重要性"，答案importance重要．名詞形式．
63．答案：percentage．考查名詞．根據(jù)homework counts for only 10% of a student's grade作業(yè)只占學(xué)生成績的10%．可知這里關(guān)于作業(yè)的改變是減少作業(yè)的百分比．因此用percentage百分比，the percentage of…"…的百分比"．
64．答案：hobbies．考查名詞．根據(jù)more time on hobbies and with their families更多的時間在愛好和與他們的家庭．可知，這里填hobbies興趣．
65．答案：show．考查動詞．根據(jù)a truer picture of the student's knowledge will be shown in the achievement grade一個真實(shí)的學(xué)生的知識的圖片會被展示在成績等級里．可知不定式to后用動詞原形show展示．
66．答案：chances．考查名詞．根據(jù)It says that homework is a chance for students to practice their skills據(jù)說家庭作業(yè)是學(xué)生實(shí)踐技能的機(jī)會．可知，應(yīng)該用chance機(jī)會，由more更多的，可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)chances．
67．答案：number．考查搭配．根據(jù)LAUSD is joining a growing list of schools．洛杉磯聯(lián)合學(xué)區(qū)正在加入不斷增長的學(xué)校清單．可知這里用the number of…數(shù)量，修飾名詞schools．因此用number．
68．答案：devotes．考查動詞．根據(jù)spend花費(fèi)．可知，可以用devote to專心致志于…，主語是student單數(shù)，因此用第三人稱單數(shù)devotes．
69．答案：prefer．考查搭配．根據(jù)Bad homework or too much homework will have worse effects．作業(yè)不好或作業(yè)太多會有更壞的影響．可知，這里用prefer…to…喜歡…勝過喜歡…，主語Students復(fù)數(shù)，因此用原形．
70．答案：Worry．考查動詞．根據(jù)They are afraid that the new way will encourage students to pay less attention to homework他們害怕新的方式鼓勵學(xué)生不重視家庭作業(yè)．可知這一條應(yīng)該是擔(dān)心新的政策．worry about擔(dān)心．答案是Worry．
71．答案：worse．考查比較級．根據(jù)They argue that students who do their homework perform better on tests and in school than those who do not．他們認(rèn)為做作業(yè)的學(xué)生在測試和在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)比那些不做作業(yè)的更好．可知這里用better（更好的）反義詞worse更壞的．表示"不做作業(yè)的學(xué)生會比做作業(yè)的表現(xiàn)更壞．"，答案是worse．

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