Last Monday we asked our students about how often they do the housework in Beishan Middle School. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor(地板). Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three to four times a week. They only wash their own(自己的) clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 6, Grade 8 has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks. Sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
【小題1】Some students help their parents on the farm because        .

A.they think they are old enough
B.they think their parents are too busy
C.they don’t have too much homework
D.it is fun
【小題2】 How often do most students wash their clothes?       
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.
C.Three to four times a week.D.never
【小題3】From the passage we know that            .
A.Liu Ying is not a healthy student
B.Liu Ying is good at housework
C.Liu Ying doesn’t want to do housework.
D.Liu Ying has to do much housework.
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT true?      
A.Most students don’t do the housework.
B.Liu Ying is a student from Class 6, Grade 8.
C.Liu Ying cooks three times a day sometimes.
D.Liu Ying washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day.


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】A

解析試題分析:這篇短文介紹了對學(xué)生平常做家務(wù)的情況進(jìn)行了一項調(diào)查報告;介紹了學(xué)生們的做家務(wù)的具體情況,并且以李穎為例舉了一個具體的事例來說明這個話題。
【小題1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中最后一句話They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.可知,孩子們幫父母做家務(wù)的原因在于他們體會到父母比較繁忙,故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中But most students wash their clothes once a week.一句可知大部分學(xué)生一周洗一次衣服;故選A。
【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中最后一句話So I have to do most of the housework at home.并結(jié)合前面的描述可知,她爸媽沒有時間做家務(wù),所以她不得不做家務(wù);故選D。
【小題4】判斷正誤題。由最后一段Liu Ying, a girl in Class 6, Grade 8 has lots of housework to do.可知李穎是八年級六班的一名學(xué)生,所以B項正確;She often cooks. Sometimes three times a day.一句可知C項正確;She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day.一句可知D項正確;A項的描述與短文中描述的不符;故選A。
考點:社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。

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