【題目】閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)(每詞限用一次)。
buy ask put save sell
The morning sun came out as Carlos and his dad began to work. With strong little arms, Carlos handed his dad baskets of pears and helped carry them onto the back of the truck. After all the pears 【1】 into the truck, Carlos and his dad set off down the road. They set up the tent and table to sell pears, with a big sign “Pears For Sale” hanging in front. They were waiting for customers, but no one stopped 【2】 any.
Later that afternoon, they packed the unsold pears. “If we don’t sell these soon, they will get too soft.” said his dad.
Too soft? thought Carlos. “Dad, I 【3】 mom to help me.”
The next morning, Carlos and his mom made some pear jam and filled several small bottles. He painted a new sign, “Taste for Free.” They had customers all day long. Later that afternoon, they began to pack up the empty table. “Dad, I can’t believe we 【4】 all of the pears out.” said Carlos happily.
“Not all, boy.” laughed his dad. “I 【5】 one for you just now.”
【答案】
【1】were put
【2】to buy
【3】will ask
【4】have sold
【5】saved
【解析】
本文講述了第一天卡洛斯和他的爸爸開始賣梨,無人問津。第二天早上,卡洛斯和他的媽媽做了一些梨醬,裝滿了幾個(gè)小瓶子。他畫了一個(gè)新的標(biāo)志,“免費(fèi)品嘗”。他們整天都有顧客,賣完所有的梨,但是他爸爸還給他留了一個(gè)。
【1】句意:所有的梨都裝上卡車后,卡洛斯和他的爸爸上路了。
根據(jù)句意是梨都裝上卡車,主語是pears,全文是過去時(shí),梨應(yīng)該是被放到車上,所以是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng),放用put,故答案是were put。
【2】句意:他們?cè)诘阮櫩,但沒有人停下來買。
根據(jù)stop+ to do表示停下來去做什么,此處的意思是停下去買梨子,買用buy,故答案是to buy。
【3】句意:我會(huì)讓媽媽幫我的。
根據(jù)ask sb. to do sth ,請(qǐng)求某人幫助去做什么,這里是一般將來時(shí)表示計(jì)劃打算做什么,讓用ask,故答案是will ask。
【4】句意:我不敢相信我們把所有的梨都賣完了。
根據(jù)句意是我們把所有的梨都賣完了,對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語是we,謂語動(dòng)詞用have done,賣用sell,過去分詞是sold,故答案是have sold。
【5】句意:我剛才給你留了一個(gè)。
根據(jù)句意是我給你留了一個(gè),因?yàn)槿倪^去時(shí),保留用save,故答案是saved。
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