That’s the boy won the first prize in the competition yesterday.

A. who B. which C. whom

A 【解析】句意：那是做題比賽贏得一等獎的那個男孩。這是一個定語從句，先行詞是the boy，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語成分；故選A
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科目：初中英語 來源：人教版2018屆九年級全一冊 Unit4 單元檢測英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Bags of Love

Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(擁抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(無私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

1.After the first week, the writer noticed that .

A. the food was put into a big box

B. his mum followed the children

C. the food was eaten up quickly

D. his mum stopped buying food

2.The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their .

A. old grandma B. own mother

C. new neighbour D. dear teacher

3.How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

A. He was proud of her.

B. He was confident in her.

C. He was angry with her.

D. He was worried about her.

4.The writer added one more bag of food to .

A. make friends with the children

B. get a hug from his mother

C. become well-known in the area

D. help the poor street children

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 【解析】 試題這篇文章講的是作者的媽媽無私的幫助街上貧窮的孩子們，經(jīng)常給他們送食物和與他們聊天。這也使作者非常感動。 1. 2. 3. 4.

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省2018屆九年級下學(xué)期一診考試英語試卷 題型：填空

Read the passage carefully and complete the table with only one word for each blank.

Back in the twentieth century, robots seemed to have a big future, at least in the movies. Like the robots servants in the Star War movies. It looked as if one day robots would do all the boring or dangerous jobs while the humans sat around doing something more interesting. But people were also frightened that robots might become the bosses, not the servants.

Has it happened? You’re still unlikely to see a robot walking around your town but that doesn’t mean they don’t exist. Robots are used in car making, and in areas which are dangerous for humans, in bomb producing and deep-sea discovering, for example. We employ robots instead of doing the job ourselves. According to the report, there are 750,000 working robots in the world today.

These working robots definitely look like machines but many scientists are now trying to make robots look more similar to humans. So what will robots be able to do by the year 2030? There are already plans to use robots in hospitals and old people’s homes. Robot nurses will remind patients to take their medicine or tell a doctor if the patient needs attention. But many people are worried about the idea of robots looking after the old, the sick and the very young, separating them from important human contact. It may also create unemployment. It is really possible that robots will be used for many jobs in areas.

But can we be sure that the next generation robots will always follow human orders? Or even destroy them? Or will we be able to create robots with emotions? Only the future will tell.

Will robots 1. the world?

The imagination of robots in the past

The images of robots appeared in movies.

Robots were thought to work for people.

People have a 2. that robots would become bosses.

The use of robots at present

Robots don’t take over the world.

They 3. people in some dangerous areas, from car making to deep-sea discovering.

People’s plans and 4. about robots for the future

Robots will be more like humans.

They will be used in more areas, like in the hospital.

It may cause problems, like the 5. of humans from each other and the unemployment.

1.control/rule 2.fear 3.replace 4.worries 5.separation 【解析】試題本文談?wù)摰氖菣C(jī)器人在未來人類生活中的廣泛應(yīng)用以及人類對機(jī)器人將替代人類而導(dǎo)致的擔(dān)憂。 1.考查主旨理解題。根據(jù)人們的普遍擔(dān)心But people were also frightened that robots might become th...

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川省2018屆九年級下學(xué)期一診考試英語試卷 題型：單選題

In order to have a better environment, factories in Chengdu are prevented pouring the waste into rivers directly.

A. are kept pouring B. are stopped to pour C. are stopped pouring D. are permitted to pour

C 【解析】句意：為了有更好的環(huán)境，成都的工廠被禁止直接向河流傾倒廢物�？疾橥x詞辨析。prevent sb/sth (from doing sth )阻止某人做某事，義同stop sb. from doing sth.停止做某事（不再做）。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川宜賓2018年中考試卷 題型：閱讀單選

What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies (辣椒).

Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food, but did you know that this spicy (辣 的) vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after

eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

In fact, eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body is influenced by natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

And chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, don’t worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.

1.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. Eating chilies can be dangerous. B. The US man died in hospital.

C. The US man often had headaches. D. The Chinese enjoy eating chilies.

2.People like to eat chilies because .

A. chilies do no harm to people B. the chili is a kind of vegetable

C. they can get personal enjoyment D. chemicals in chilies make them mad

3.What is true about the last paragraph?

A. The more chilies you eat, the longer you must live.

B. Scientists encourage us to add chilies to our food.

C. We should eat spicy food six times a week.

D. Proper spicy food may improve our health.

4.Which of the following can be the best title?

A. Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle B. A Loved and Hated Vegetable

C. Chili—A Harmful Vegetable D. Causes of Stomachache

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 【解析】文章介紹了關(guān)于辣椒的一些情況，一種讓人又愛又恨的蔬菜。 1.根據(jù)Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food, but did you know that this spicy (辣 的) vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-...

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科目：初中英語 來源：四川宜賓2018年中考試卷 題型：單選題

— Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home?

— Either is OK. .

A. Go ahead B. It’s up to you C. That’s all right

B 【解析】句意：——我們?nèi)タ醇o(jì)錄片美麗中國還是呆在家里？——哪個都可以，由你決定。A. Go ahead 做吧； B. It’s up to you由你決定； C. That’s all right不客氣；根據(jù)Either is OK哪個都可以，可知是你說了算；故選B

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省寧波市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：閱讀排序

任務(wù)型閱讀

下面是有關(guān)支付寶( Alipay )的英文版使用說明 ， 請根據(jù)圖片所示步驟 ， 從 A -E中選擇正確的選項與圖片配對。

A. Fill in the price and the password carefully.

B. Use your smartphone to scan the Alipay QR code(二維碼).

C. Add a bank card and enter your card information.

D. The payment completion page is shown after you click the "pay" button.

E. Get the app of Alipay. Sign up with your mobile phone number, then set a password.

1._________

2.__________

3._________

4.__________

5.___________

1.E 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 【解析】本文是有關(guān)支付寶( Alipay )的英文版使用說明。 1.句意：獲取支付寶的應(yīng)用程序。用你的手機(jī)號碼注冊，然后設(shè)置密碼。由圖一發(fā)現(xiàn)這是一個下載應(yīng)用程序的界面，所以第一步和獲取應(yīng)用程序有關(guān)，故選E。 2.句意：添加一張銀行卡并輸入您的卡信息。由圖二發(fā)現(xiàn)這個步驟和銀行卡（bank card）有關(guān)，所以這一步應(yīng)該...

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省德州市2018年中考英語試卷 題型：補(bǔ)全短文6選5

短文還原

閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。

Dawa Dorji has many jobs: singer, barkeeper and English tour guide, but he is most famous as the lead singer of the first folk(民間的) pop band in Tibet(西藏).

In 2003, Dawa Dorji met two fans of Tibetan music.1., and later another two joined the band.

2., so they had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work. Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to communicate with their audience(聽眾) in order to write good songs. 3..

At the beginning, most audience were foreigners, but after a couple of months, many local people came to enjoy their music. 4..

“Whenever there is a festival, we Tibetans sing and dance, I sang songs with the old people, and I leaned more about how to sing,” said Dawa Dorji.

5., and many of them are from traditional ones.

Dawa Dorji believes that their efforts(努力) are meaningful for introducing Tibetan folk music to the whole nation, and even the whole world.

A. Dawa Dorji was born in Lhasa

B. Each member of the band had his own job

C. They became good friends and started a band

D. As a result, the band became more and more popular

E. So at weekends they rushed to restaurants to sing for free

F. So far, four albums(唱片) with 48 Tibetan language songs have come out

1.C 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.F 【解析】本文介紹了Dawa Dorji有很多工作：歌手、酒吧老板和英國導(dǎo)游，但他以西藏第一個民間流行樂隊的主唱為最著名。文中介紹了他組建樂隊的過程。 1.由句子In 2003, Dawa Dorji met two fans of Tibetan music. 可知，在2003，Dawa Dorji遇見了兩位藏族音樂愛好者...

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省淄博市張店區(qū)2018屆九年級第一次模擬考試英語試卷 題型：信息匹配

Years ago in Scotland, the Clark Family had a dream. Mr. Clark and his wife worked and saved, making plans for their nine children and themselves to travel to the United States. It had taken years, but they had finally saved enough money and had received passports and tickets for the whole family to travel on a new ship going to the United States. 1. However, seven days before their departure, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. Because of the possibility of rabies(狂犬病), he was not allowed to leave the house for fourteen days.

2. They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. The father, filled with disappointment and anger, watched the ship leave--without the Clark family. The father was really disappointed and complained both his son and God for their bad luck.

Five days later, terrible news spread across Scotland. The huge Titanic had sunk(下沉). 3. The Clark family was to have been on that ship but because the son had been bitten by a dog, they were left behind in Scotland.

When Mr. Clark heard the news, he hugged his son and thanked him for saving the family. He thanked God for saving their lives and turning what he had felt was a bad thing into good luck. 4.

A.The family's dream was broken.

B. Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.

C. Nothing is impossible if we put heart into it.

D. The family was filled with excitement about their new life.

E. The unsinkable ship had sunk, taking hundreds of lives with it.

1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 【解析】這篇短文介紹了雖然我們可能不理解，但是事情的發(fā)生都是有原因的。 1.根據(jù)上文but they had finally saved enough money and had received passports and tickets for the whole family to travel on a new ship goi...

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