【題目】閱讀理解填詞

There are f1 people in my family----two old persons(老人),t2middle-aged(中年)persons and a child. The two old persons are my g3 and grandmother. T4 names are David and Jenny. They are old . They c5 go to work(工作). B6 they can look after(照顧) the child at home. The middle-aged persons are Mary and Hans. Hans is the old person’s s7. But Mary isn’t their d8. She is their daughter-in-law(兒媳). Mary and Hans h9 a son. He is only five years old. He a10 go to the park with his grandparents on Sundays.

【答案】

1five

2two

3grandfather

4Their

5can’t

6But

7son

8daughter

9have

10always

【解析】

文章大意:本文描述了一家五口人之間的關(guān)系。兩位老人是祖父和祖母,他們的名字是大衛(wèi)和珍妮。漢斯是他們的兒子,瑪麗是他們的兒媳。漢斯和瑪麗有一個兒子,他只有五歲。星期天他總是和他的祖父母去公園。

1句意:我家有五口人。根據(jù)下文對家庭成員的描述可知,家里應(yīng)該是五口人,故答案填five。

2句意:兩個中年人。根據(jù)下文The middle-aged persons are Mary and Hans.這些中年人是瑪麗和漢斯,可知應(yīng)該是有兩個中年人,故答案填two。

3句意:兩位老人是我的祖父和祖母。and連接兩個并列成分,根據(jù)前面的two old persons.以及后面的grandmother,可知此處應(yīng)是“祖父”,故答案填grandfather。

4句意:他們的名字是大衛(wèi)和珍妮。根據(jù)后面的names are David and Jenny.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處句意為“他們的名字是大衛(wèi)和珍妮!薄八麄兊摹their,因其位于句首,所以第一個字母要大寫,故答案填Their。

5句意:他們不能去上班。根據(jù)上文They are old .以及后面的go to work,可知是他們年紀大了,不能去上班!安荒堋can’t,故答案填can’t。

6句意:但是他們可以在家照看孩子。根據(jù)后面they can look after the child at home.以及上文提到說他們不能去上班,可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故答案填but。

7句意:漢斯是老人的兒子。根據(jù)Hans is the old person’s s__7__.聯(lián)系上下文語境,可知此處是說漢斯是老人的兒子,故答案填son。

8句意:但瑪麗不是他們的女兒。根據(jù)下文She is their daughter-in-law(兒媳).再結(jié)合首字母提示,可知此處是說但瑪麗不是他們的女兒,故答案填daughter。

9句意:瑪麗和漢斯有一個兒子。根據(jù)Mary and Hans h__9__ a son.可知,此處句意為“瑪麗和漢斯有一個兒子!敝髡Z是Mary and Hans復(fù)數(shù)形式,文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以“有”用have,故答案填have。

10句意:星期天他總是和他的祖父母去公園。根據(jù)后面的go to the park with his grandparents on Sundays.可知句意為“星期天他總是和他的祖父母去公園!薄翱偸恰always,故答案填always。

本題為短文填空,首先要快速瀏覽全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境及所給出的首字母提示填寫合適的詞語。如,第3小and連接兩個并列成分,根據(jù)前面的two old persons.以及后面的grandmother,可知此處應(yīng)是“祖父”,故答案填grandfather。6小根據(jù)后面they can look after the child at home.以及上文提到說他們不能去上班,可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,故答案填but。

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