Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some ways? You and an eagle can see colors. And an eagle’s eyes and yours are about the same size. But therre are a lot more of a special type of cell in an eagle’s eyes than in your eyes. These cells send information to the eagle’s brain. Getting a lot of information helps an eagle see much better than you. In fact, eagle can spot a fish in the sea from a mile away.
You and an eagle have eyes that make tears. Your eyes make watery tears that clean your eyes. An eagle’s eyes for watery tears and oily tears. Eagles dive into the sea to catch fish. The oily tears guard their eyes from the saltwater.
Like you, eagles have eyelids. You have two eyelids, and you close your eyes by lowering the top lid. When eagles close their eyes, their bottom lids raise up. Eagles have a third eyelid that moves across the eye every few seconds. It wipes dust away from the eye. An eagle can see through this third eyelid. The eyelid guards the bird’s eyes when it swoops at 100 miles an hour after its prey(捕食).
小題1:How are your eyes like an eagle’s eyes?
A. You both have three eyelids.       B. You bothe see colors.
C. Your eyes have the same number of special cells as an eagle’s eyes.
小題2:Your eyes help you learn about the world. An eagle’s eyes help it_______.
A.catch its preyB.fly fast
C.blink its eyelidsD.send information
小題3:Unlike your eyes, an eagle’s eyes __________.
A.have cellsB.can see colors
C.have an extra eyelidD.form tears
小題4:How is the way an eagle blinks(眨眼) different from the way you blink?
A.An eagle moves both its top and bottom eyelids.
B.An eagle moves its bottom eyelid.
C.An eagle moves its top eyelid.
D.An eagle uses three eyelids to blink.
小題5:The word “swoop” is closed in meaning to _________.
A.俯沖B.飛翔C.展翅D.冒險(xiǎn)

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:A

試題分析:本文主要講述了鷹的眼睛和人類的眼睛有類似的地方,但是也有不同的地方,鷹的眼睛可以在幾公里以外就可以看到魚了,鷹還有第三只眼。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some ways? You and an eagle can see colors鷹和人類的眼睛都能看到顏色,這是相同的地方?芍xB。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段These cells send information to the eagle’s brain.人類的眼睛是用來了解世界,但是鷹的眼睛是用來發(fā)送消息的?芍xD。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題題。根據(jù)文中第三段,Eagles have a third eyelid that moves across the eye every few seconds.鷹還有額外的眼瞼,是人類沒有的。可知選C。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章When eagles close their eyes, their bottom lids raise up.當(dāng)鷹閉上眼睛是他們眼睛的底蓋掀起。故選B。
小題5:詞義猜測題。由句意可知當(dāng)鷹閉上他們的眼睛,他們提高了底蓋瞼警衛(wèi)鳥的眼睛時,突然在一小時100英里后,它的獵物(捕食)可知意思為俯沖。故選A。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Now you’ve finished three years of English study. There’s one way to demonstrate(展示) what you’ve learned-take a test!
Do you have any special methods you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you’re at your best on test days.
Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You want to be rested and wide-awake for test day.
Have a good breakfast. Test day isn’t a morning for donuts. Nor is it a time to starve(挨餓) yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-energy food to keep your brain and body working their best.
Be prepared. Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.
Watch the numbers. Make sure that the number of the items(項(xiàng)目) on your answer sheet matches the number of the question.
Look over all the answer choices. Don’t assume(假定) that choice A is correct until you’ve checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate(排除) any choice that you can see at once. You’ll have a better chance of finding the right answer.
Check the clock. Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and check your answers. Don’t spend too much time on any difficult question. Skip it and come back to it later.
Keep up with your schoolwork all year long. That’s how you get the skills you need for
taking test.
小題1: Is taking a test a way to demonstrate what you’ve learned?
小題2: How many ways are mentioned in this passage?
小題3: What should you take to prepare for a test?
小題4:What do you do if you meet any difficult question?
小題5:What’s the passage mainly about?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Long long ago, an elephant and a monkey lived in the same forest. They were good friends, but both of them were very proud. The elephant thought of himself strong, and the monkey felt himself quick.

One day they went to ask the old bird, “Can you tell us which one of us is more important?” The old bird didn't give them the answer at once.  However, he asked them to get some bananas on the other side of the river and bring them to him.
So the elephant and the monkey went to the river, but the water ran so fast that the monkey was afraid.
“Get on my back, Monkey,” said the elephant, “I shall take you there. I'm big and strong, and I can swim across the river.”
Soon they got to the other side. The elephant tried to reach the bananas, but they were too high. “Wait a minute, please. I can climb,” said the monkey. He quickly ran up the tree and gave the bananas to the elephant.
Then they came back happily to the old bird and showed him the bananas. “Now, you see, the elephant is strong,” said the old bird with a smile, “but he couldn't get the bananas; the monkey is quick, but he couldn't, either. Only you two could do the work well when you helped each other.” 
小題1:Both the elephant and the monkey are ______ in the story.
A. quick                        B. proud                   C. strong
小題2:According to the story, ______ is more important.
A. the monkey               B. the elephant                C. neither
小題3:Picture ______ shows the right position of the banana tree.

A.                        B.                         C.
小題4:They should ______ to get the bananas.
A. first swim across the river and then come back
B. first climb up the tree and then swim across the river
C. first swim across the river and then climb up the tree
小題5:The best title for the story is “______”.
A. Teamwork is important       B. An elephant and a monkey      C. Strong or quick

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say anything.
When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very ______.
However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always ______ her, “You got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was the easiest. Later, she faced a very painful ______—— at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it.
My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home! But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I ______a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.
At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her slow action, Jenny would probably ______up her team. The game went well until it was time for the sack(麻袋)race. Surely Jenny would find it ______ . Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.
But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her ______. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys ______in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys _____the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy ______ Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her ______ Jenny got her balance(平衡). Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it ______ for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.
小題1:
A.excitedB.lonely C.happyD.weak
小題2:
A.greetedB.respected C.encouragedD.a(chǎn)ppreciated
小題3:
A.problemB.choiceC.resultD.exam
小題4:
A.threwB.pushed C.knockedD.fixed
小題5:
A.holdB.buildC.keepD.take
小題6:
A.stupidB.simple C.relaxingD.difficult
小題7:
A.schoolB.family C.teamD.heart
小題8:
A.ranB.layC.walkedD.stood
小題9:
A.picked upB.gave upC.looked upD.made up
小題10:
A.shookB.hidC.liftedD.helped
小題11:
A.whenB.until C.a(chǎn)fterD.unless
小題12:
A.popularB.special C.necessaryD.possible

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Andy was a little country boy. He lived in the house on the side of a hill. There was a railroad track below the house and Andy often watched the train as it passed by.
One day, as Andy was crossing the track, he saw that there was something wrong with it. One of the rails seemed to be out of its place. Just then he heard a noise. Dear, dear! The train was coming! It would soon be there! He must try to stop it in some way.
Andy did not think of any danger to himself, but he ran and stood in the middle of the track, not far from the place where the rail was broken, and then he held out his arms and waited.
On and on came the train. The engineer saw the boy on the track and whistled for him to get out of the way. But Andy stood still and did not move.
The engineer had to stop the train. He was very angry as he cried out to the boy and asked him why he stood on track.
But when Andy pointed to the broken rail ,the man understood everything. Andy saved the train and the lives of all the people on it.
小題1:When Andy was young, _____.
A.he often liked playing at the foot of the hill
B.he often ran on the track up and down
C.he often enjoyed listening to the click of rails
D.he often watched the train pass by
小題2:One day, as Andy went across the track, ____.
A.he thought there was something wrong with it
B.he saw the train was coming
C.he found one of the rails was broken
D.he heard a noise
小題3:When the train was coming,____.
A.Andy stood on the track to hold out his arms
B.Andy ran to the train to stop it
C.Andy ran out of the track quickly
D.Andy cried out to the engineer
小題4:As soon as the engineer saw the boy on the track,____.
A.he asked Andy why he stood there
B.he shouted at Andy
C.he whistled for Andy to leave the track
D.he asked Andy to get out of the way
小題5:When Andy pointed to the broken rail,____.
A.the engineer got off the train and repaired it
B.the engineer understood and got very angry
C.the engineer understood why the boy tried to stop the train
D.the engineer came out to see what was the matter

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

A  man was sitting in his doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his problem.
“I like football, you know, doctor,” he said. “And my wife has never been good to me since I became interested in it. She often hears me shouting in my dreams. Night after night, when I close my eyes, I’m out there on the field and running after a flying ball. When I wake up, I always feel tired. I’m getting thinner and thinner. So, what am I going to do?”
The doctor sat back and said, “First, you will have to try your best not to dream about football. When you close your eyes, try to think about something else. Try to think, for example, that you are at a party or someone is going to give you several million dollars.”
“Are you crazy, doctor?” the man shouted, “I’ll miss my ball then!”
小題1:The man went to his doctor’s office because   .
A.he was asked to talked about the footballs
B.he wanted to get some medicine
C.he wanted to get some ideas about his problems
D.he could not go to sleep at night
小題2:The man always felt tired when he woke up because    .
A.he often got up during the night to play football
B.he thought of his football even in his dreams
C.he had a lot of housework to do at night
D.he often ran after the flying ball during the night
小題3:The doctor told the man     .
A.not to dream in his sleep
B.not to think of football when he was sleeping
C.to close his eyes when he was lying in bed
D.to play with a rich man and ask for several million dollars
小題4:From the passage we find that   .
A.football is one of the most popular games
B.the man’s wife was also a football fan
C.football made the man’s life terrible
D.the doctor always told his patients to became rich
小題5:The best title for this story would be   .
A.A Crazy DoctorB.A Man Crazy about Football
C.A Football Fan and His WifeD.Exciting Football Games

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It's a fine day. The White family gets up at seven o'clock. They have breakfast at seven forty. And then they go to the park. They take a basket of food and a carpet (地毯). The park is not far from their home, so they ride bikes there. When they get to the park, it’s half past eight. Mr. and Mrs. White are talking with each other. Their son, Ted, is playing with a ball. Their daughter, Jenny, is taking photos.
After about an hour, Ted and Jenny sit down to relax. At that time, they see a squirrel eating a pine nut (松子) in a big tree. When they see the squirrel eating, they feel hungry. They go to help their parents take the food out of the basket. Ted has a hamburger. Hamburgers are his favorite food. Jenny has an apple. Mr. and Mrs. White have some bread. They have a great time in the park.
小題1:What do the family take to the park?
A.A basket of food and a book.B.A carpet and a dog.
C.A basket of food and a carpet.D.Food and clothes.
小題2:When do they get to the park?
A.At 8:30 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.
C.At 7:40 a.m.D.At 7:00 a.m.
小題3:What is Jenny doing in the park?
A.She is reading a book.B.She is taking photos.
C.She is playing with a ball.D.She is drawing pictures.
小題4:What does the underlined word “squirrel” refer to (指)?
A.A kind of fruit.B.A kind of sport.
C.A kind of drink.D.A kind of animal.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Once in a small village faraway, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors.
A happy little dog learned about this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he bounced (蹦跳) happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway h his     lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could. To his great      , he found himself staring at 1000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was      with 1000 great smiles. As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This is a very      place. I will come back and visit it       .”
In the same village, another little dog, who was not quite as      as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he     into the door. When he saw the 1000 unfriendly-looking dogs staring back at him , he growled at them and was horrified to see 1000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, “That is a horrible place, and It will never go back      again.”    
All the      in the world are mirrors. What kinds of reflectios do you see in the faces of people you     .
小題1:
A.eyesB.earsC.noseD.mouth
小題2:
A.joyB.disappointmentC.surprise D.sadness
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)nsweredB.servedC.sentD.returned
小題4:
A.specialB.lonelyC.strangeD.wonderful
小題5:
A.oftenB.sometimesC.seldomD.never
小題6:
A.healthyB.tallC.happyD.little
小題7:
A.knockedB.lookedC.wentD.ran
小題8:
A.thereB.hereC.the mirrorsD.the House
小題9:
A.peopleB.facesC.housesD.dogs
小題10:
A.knowB.meetC.talk toD.make friends with

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

One day I was putting some donated tents into my truck when something sharp(尖銳的) got into my left eye. Immediately I fell down and knew it was      
I was taken to a        and the doctors there operated on me but couldn't        my eye. When they told me the news, I really wanted to die. Everything seemed    in front of me.
Even after I got my man-made eye, I still felt very sad. To make things worse, I lost my      as a transportation officer because of worries about my driving ability.
But one morning, I woke up and the       was on, and there was a 16-year-old girl. She had been seriously burned on her legs and was learning to     again. She wore a big smile, saying, "You can never give up. " It seemed that she said this specially to     _ . At that moment, I felt        and thought," This is just an eye. Get over it."
Soon I really got over it and       myself. It's almost 12 years since my accident, and now I can do anything that I used to do. No one can even       I have a man-made eye, because the new one is so good. And     I haven't got my old job back, I've got my driving license again.
So be cheerful in face of any bad       . You will never truly know yourself until you have been tested by a very difficult situation. No matter how        your problem is, just keep up. Now I have only one eye, but I see things a lot more     
小題1:
A.safeB.badC.trueD.careful
小題2:
A.storeB.schoolC.hotelD.hospital
小題3:
A.testB.openC.saveD.cover
小題4:
A.darkB.naturalC.wonderfulD.meaningful
小題5:
A.truckB.tentC.jobD.license
小題6:
A.lightB.radioC.recorderD.TV
小題7:
A.singB.walkC.writeD.read
小題8:
A.doctorsB.driversC.meD.herself
小題9:
A.encouragedB.frightenedC.tiredD.pleased
小題10:
A.changedB.hurtC.taughtD.helped
小題11:
A.describeB.findC.explainD.promise
小題12:
A.becauseB.a(chǎn)fterC.thoughD.unless
小題13:
A.behaviourB.luckC.influenceD.habit
小題14:
A.seriousB.simpleC.strangeD.silly
小題15:
A.difficultlyB.carefullyC.differentlyD.clearly

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案