【題目】—Who directed this movie?

—It________ by Zhang Yimou in 1999.

A.is directedB.directsC.was directedD.directed

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：——這部電影是誰(shuí)導(dǎo)演的? ——1999年由張藝謀導(dǎo)演的。

考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。is directed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；directs第三人稱單數(shù)形式；was directed一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；directed過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞。由問(wèn)句中的directed可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it和動(dòng)詞direct之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是it，單數(shù)，用was, direct過(guò)去分詞是directed；故答案選C。

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